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. 2013 Nov 13;261(2):267–276. doi: 10.1007/s00415-013-7115-8

Table 1.

Patient demographic and baseline clinical characteristics, previous treatment with DMTs and type of first-dose monitoring in the overall population and subgroups (enrolled population)

Fingolimod 0.5 mg (n = 2,417)
Female, n (%) 1,773 (73.4)
Age groups, years, n (%)
 18–30 552 (22.8)
 31–40 804 (33.3)
 41–55 981 (40.6)
 56–65 80 (3.3)
Duration of MS since first symptom, years, mean ± SD 9.3 ± 6.9
Number of relapses in past year, mean ± SD 1.1 ± 1.1
EDSS score, mean ± SD 2.4 ± 1.5
History of macular edema, n (%) 2 (0.1)
History of uveitis, n (%) 25 (1.0)
History of optic neuritis, n (%) 1,022 (42.3)
Patients with diabetes mellitus, n (%) 26 (1.1)
Previously treated with DMTs, n (%) 2,054 (85)
 Any interferon β 1,699 (70.3)
 Other interferons 636 (26.3)
 Glatiramer acetate 747 (30.9)
 Natalizumab 254 (10.5)
 Azathioprine 86 (3.6)
 Methotrexate 6 (0.2)
 Other MS medications 123 (5.1)
Patients monitored on-site, n (%)a 1,221 (50.5)
Patients with PCCs, n (%) 296 (12.2)
Patients with PCCs who were monitored on-site, n (%) 271 (11.2)
Patients receiving concomitant treatment with BBs/CCBs, n (%) 120 (5.0)
Patients receiving concomitant treatment with BBs/CCBs who were monitored on-site, n (%) 78 (3.2)

BBs beta blockers, CCBs calcium channel blockers, DMT disease-modifying therapy, EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale, MS multiple sclerosis, PCCs pre-existing cardiac conditions or baseline cardiac findings, SD standard deviation

aTwo of these patients did not receive study drug and were, therefore, not included in the safety set