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. 2014 Jan 19;2014:595208. doi: 10.1155/2014/595208

Table 1.

The leisure activities presented as clusters and individual activities and their association with sleep disturbances.

Cluster of leisure activities Individual leisure activities Correlation with sleep disturbances P value
Group level Individual level Group level Individual level
Physical outdoor activities −0.223 <0.001
Exercise −0.095 0.007
Gardening −0.167 <0.001
Strolling in the country −0.174 <0.001
Picking berries −0.140 <0.001
Hunting and fishing −0.121 0.001

Sociointellectual activities −0.248 <0.001
Home maintenance −0.215 <0.001
Repairing cars/machines −0.193 <0.001
Playing chess/cards −0.108 0.002
Using/surfing the Internet/playing computer games −0.129 <0.001

Creative activities 0.047 0.165
Knitting, weaving, or sewing −0.090 0.010
Playing an instrument −0.040 0.286
Painting, drawing, or pottery −0.012 0.832

Cultural activities −0.005 0.888
Reading a daily paper −0.060 0.125
Reading magazines/journals −0.023 0.560
Reading books −0.014 0.751
Watching TV −0.026 0.578
Listening to music −0.024 0.562

Note: correlations between clusters and individual leisure activities were calculated using Spearman's RHO and Pearson's Chi-squared test.