Table 1.
Cluster of leisure activities | Individual leisure activities | Correlation with sleep disturbances | P value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Group level | Individual level | Group level | Individual level | ||
Physical outdoor activities | −0.223 | <0.001 | |||
Exercise | −0.095 | 0.007 | |||
Gardening | −0.167 | <0.001 | |||
Strolling in the country | −0.174 | <0.001 | |||
Picking berries | −0.140 | <0.001 | |||
Hunting and fishing | −0.121 | 0.001 | |||
| |||||
Sociointellectual activities | −0.248 | <0.001 | |||
Home maintenance | −0.215 | <0.001 | |||
Repairing cars/machines | −0.193 | <0.001 | |||
Playing chess/cards | −0.108 | 0.002 | |||
Using/surfing the Internet/playing computer games | −0.129 | <0.001 | |||
| |||||
Creative activities | 0.047 | 0.165 | |||
Knitting, weaving, or sewing | −0.090 | 0.010 | |||
Playing an instrument | −0.040 | 0.286 | |||
Painting, drawing, or pottery | −0.012 | 0.832 | |||
| |||||
Cultural activities | −0.005 | 0.888 | |||
Reading a daily paper | −0.060 | 0.125 | |||
Reading magazines/journals | −0.023 | 0.560 | |||
Reading books | −0.014 | 0.751 | |||
Watching TV | −0.026 | 0.578 | |||
Listening to music | −0.024 | 0.562 |
Note: correlations between clusters and individual leisure activities were calculated using Spearman's RHO and Pearson's Chi-squared test.