Table I.
Factors | No. of patients | 5-year survival rate (%) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | |||
0–70 | 73 | 79 | NS |
≥71 | 36 | 81 | |
Gender | |||
Male | 61 | 85 | NS |
Female | 48 | 88 | |
Location of tumor | |||
Right colon | 21 | 95 | NS |
Left colon | 52 | 82 | |
Rectum | 36 | 68 | |
No. of resected lymph nodes | |||
0–11 | 43 | 81 | NS |
≥12 | 66 | 79 | |
Bowel obstruction | |||
Absent | 99 | 83 | <0.01 |
Present | 10 | 50 | |
Tumor size (cm) | |||
0–4 | 29 | 90 | NS |
>4 | 80 | 76 | |
Depth of tumor invasion | |||
T3 | 80 | 90 | NS |
T4 | 29 | 76 | |
Differentiation | |||
High | 68 | 84 | NS |
Moderate | 36 | 75 | |
Poor/mucinous | 5 | 60 | |
Lymphatic invasion | |||
Absent, mild | 98 | 90 | <0.01 |
Moderate, severe | 11 | 55 | |
Venous invasion | |||
Absent | 80 | 89 | NS |
Present | 29 | 79 | |
Tumor budding | |||
Absent | 70 | 84 | NS |
Present | 39 | 90 | |
Peritumoral lymphocytes | |||
Inconspicuous | 40 | 83 | NS |
Conspicuous | 69 | 88 | |
Tumor growth pattern | |||
Expansive | 30 | 91 | NS |
Infiltrative | 79 | 84 | |
p53 | |||
Negative | 49 | 84 | NS |
Positive | 60 | 88 | |
CD10 | |||
Negative | 70 | 83 | NS |
Positive | 39 | 92 | |
Angiogenesis (microvessel count) | |||
0–50 | 90 | 80 | NS |
>50 | 19 | 79 | |
Ki-67 index | |||
Sparse | 94 | 78 | NS |
Diffuse | 15 | 93 | |
Lymph node micrometastasis | |||
0–3 positive nodes | 96 | 92 | <0.01 |
≥4 positive nodes | 13 | 46 |
NS, non-significant.