TABLE III.
Quintile of Intake
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | P-value* | |
Thiamine (B1) | 1.00 (referent) | 1.17 (0.87, 1.56) | 1.13 (0.84, 1.54) | 1.20 (0.89, 1.61) | 1.22 (0.91, 1.65) | 0.34 |
Niacin (B3) | 1.00 (referent) | 1.15 (0.85, 1.54) | 1.08 (0.79, 1.46) | 1.23 (0.91, 1.65) | 1.23 (0.91, 1.66) | 0.15 |
Pyridoxine (B6) | 1.00 (referent) | 0.97 (0.81, 1.15) | 1.03 (0.87, 1.22) | 1.07 (0.91, 1.26) | 1.00 (0.84, 1.18) | 0.91 |
Folate (B9) | 1.00 (referent) | 1.33 (0.98, 1.80) | 1.20 (0.87, 1.65) | 1.36 (1.00, 1.84) | 1.27 (0.94, 1.72) | 0.91 |
Cobalamine (B12) | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (0.85, 1.19) | 1.08 (0.91, 1.28) | 1.16 (0.98, 1.38) | 1.00 (0.85, 1.20) | 0.87 |
Vitamin C | 1.00 (referent) | 1.07 (0.87, 1.31) | 1.01 (0.83, 1.24) | 1.01 (0.83, 1.23) | 1.16 (0.95, 1.41) | 0.14 |
Vitamin E | 1.00 (referent) | 1.08 (0.88, 1.34) | 1.10 (0.89, 1.35) | 1.00 (0.82, 1.23) | 1.21 (0.99, 1.48) | 0.04 |
Frequency of Multivitamin Use | ||||||
None | 0–2 per wk | 3–5 per wk | >5 per wk | |||
Multivitamins | 1.00 (referent) | 0.93 (0.79, 1.11) | 0.97 (0.84, 1.13) | 1.08 (0.94, 1.23) | 0.34 |
P-value, test for linear trend calculated with median intake of the micronutrient in each quintile as a continuous variable.
Multivariable model was stratified by age in months at start of follow-up and calendar year of the current questionnaire cycle and was simultaneously adjusted for age at menarche (<10, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, >16 years), length of menstrual cycle (<26, 26–31, 32–50, 51+ days), parity (nulliparous, 1, 2, 3, 4+ pregnancies lasting >6 months), body mass index (<19, 19–20.4, 20.5–21.9, 22–24.9, 25–29.9, 30+ kg/m2), race (Caucasian vs. women of color), and total energy (continuous).
CI, confidence interval; RR, rate ratio.