Table 1.
(Family) Species | Migration | Nourishment | Distribution | Colony size |
---|---|---|---|---|
(Phyllostomidae) |
|
|
|
|
Artibeus hirsutus |
Non-migratory |
Frugivorous |
From south of Sonora to south of Guerrero, Mexico |
Not defined |
Carollia perspicillata |
Non-migratory |
Frugivorous |
From Tamaulipas to Oaxaca, Mexico, and to south of Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay |
Small groups from 10 to 100 individuals |
Glossophaga soricina |
Non-migratory |
Nectarivorous, polinivorous, frugivorous and insectivorous |
From Mexico to South America |
From a few to 2,000 individuals |
(Natalidae) |
|
|
|
|
Natalus stramineus |
Non-migratory |
Insectivorous |
From north of Mexico to Brazil |
Approximately 10,000 individuals |
(Mormoopidae) |
|
|
|
|
Pteronotus davyi |
Non-migratory |
Insectivorous |
From north of Mexico to Brazil |
From hundreds to thousands of individuals |
Pteronotus parnellii |
Non-migratory |
Insectivorous |
From north of Mexico to Brazil |
From hundreds to thousands of individuals |
Pteronotus parnellii |
Non-migratory |
Insectivorous |
From north of Mexico to the north of Argentina and Paraguay |
Thousands of individuals |
Mormoops megalophylla |
Migratory |
Insectivorous |
From south USA to Venezuela and Peru |
From a few to thousands of individuals |
(Molossidae) |
|
|
|
|
Tadarida brasiliensis |
Migratory |
Insectivorous |
From central USA to Chile and Argentina |
Generally, thousands to millions of individuals |
(Vespertilionidae) |
|
|
|
|
Myotis californicus | Occasionally migratory | Insectivorous | From western Canada and USA to Guatemala | Small groups or gregarious |
Data from the bat species were reported by Ceballos and Oliva [23].