Figure 6. Clonal analyses of spheroids reveal three subclasses of progenitors.
Spheroids were grown for 7–10 days in 2% O2, 5% CO2, 93% N2 and then gently dissociated into single cells and plated on to PDL-coated chamber slides. Cells were infected with 50 CFU pNIT retrovirus for 1 day followed by growth in N2B2+0.5% FBS for 7 days after which cells were fixed in 4% PFA and triple-stained for GFP-green (A1, B1, C1), GFAP-blue (A2, B2, C2) and O4-red (A3, B3, C3). Clones were classified as astrocyte - only clones (A4); oligodendrocyte - only clones (B4); or mixed clones (C4). Scale bar represents 40 μm (A and B) and 20 μm (C). (D) Quantification of two independent experiments in which clonal analyses were performed after infection with 1×105 CFU of the pNIT reporter replication-deficient retrovirus in N2B2 differentiation media (white) or in ProN/B104 CM (black).