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. 2011 Dec 23;1(4):267–278. doi: 10.1556/EuJMI.1.2011.4.2

Table 4.

Potential mechanisms behind the relationship between EBV and MS

• Molecular mimicry between certain EBV antigens and certain epitopes of myelin basic protein
• Bystander injury (hypothetical)
• Superantigen effect – αB crystalline is erroneously recognized as “self”
• Injury mediated by EBV-infected, autoreactive B lymphocytes