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. 2014 Jan 20;2014:628284. doi: 10.1155/2014/628284

Table 1.

Classification, frequency of underlying comorbidities, and prevalence of different intensity of pain, on admission.

Comorbidities Number of cases (%)
Cancer disease 109 (21%)
Heart disease 175 (33%)
Pulmonary disease 123 (23%)
Vascular disease 128 (24%)
Musculoskeletal disease 86 (16%)
Neurological disease 95 (18%)
Cutaneous disease 20 (4%)
Renal disease 77 (15%)
Metabolic disease 85 (16%)
Hepatic disease 55 (10%)
Biliary disease 47 (9%)
Pancreatic disease 16 (3%)
Gastric disease 63 (12%)
Bowel disease 56 (11%)
Recent surgery history 42 (8%)

No pain 195 (37.2%)
Mild pain 111 (21.2%)
Moderate pain 178 (34%)
Severe pain 40 (7.6%)