Fig. 1.
(Left) Schematic of the aortic cusps at systole. The valve orifice is the area enclosed by the cusp free edges, and the virtual basal ring connects the basal attachments of the cusps. Valve height is the distance between the virtual basal ring and valve orifice, shown by the black arrow pointing in the direction of blood flow. Three manually identified landmarks are shown in blue. (Right) The triangulated medial template of the aortic cusps used to initialize deformable modeling. (RC = right coronary cusp, LC = left coronary cusp, NC = non-coronary cusp)