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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 15.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Nephrol. 2013 May 15;37(6):526–533. doi: 10.1159/000351178

Table 3.

Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) of Chronic Kidney Disease by Quartiles of Dietary Sodium Intake

Sodium Intake (mg/day) ≤ 2116 2117–3061 3062–4267 > 4267
Unadjusted 1.00 (REF) 0.77 (0.66 to 0.90) 0.52 (0.44 to 0.61) 0.46 (0.40 to 0.53)
Model 1 1.00 (REF) 0.84 (0.71 to 0.99) 0.67 (0.54 to 0.82) 0.77 (0.64 to 0.92)
Model 2 1.00 (REF) 0.85 (0.71 to 1.02) 0.68 (0.55 to 0.85) 0.79 (0.66 to 0.96)

Model 1: Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, body mass index, diabetes and hypertension

Model 2: Adjusted for covariates in Model 1 plus congestive heart failure and cardiovascular disease