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. 2014 Feb 10;9(2):e88046. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0088046

Table 1. Descriptive statistics and comparison between the “No side-hole pass” and the opposite group.

Total (n = 30) No side-hole pass (n = 15) At least one side-hole pass (n = 15)
Mean SD Median (Min-Max) Mean SD Median (Min-Max) Mean SD Median (Min-Max) P-value
Age 57.7 10.4 56.0 (33.0–75.0) 57.8 9.4 51.0 (39.0–71.0) 57.7 11.7 56.0 (33.0–75.0) 0.950
Height (cm) 162.7 7.4 164.3 (148.0–177.0) 164.1 6.1 157.0 (155.0–177.0) 161.3 8.5 161.0 (148.0–174.0) 0.339
NG length cardia to nostril (mm) 473.5 27.9 474.6 (422.2–522.1) 488.6 23.4 464.7 (448.1–522.1) 458.4 23.9 454.9 (422.2–496.1) 0.003
NE length (mm) 153.0 10.0 152.2 (127.6–171.2) 151.9 11.0 145.9 (127.6–171.2) 154.0 9.2 150.2 (139.8–169.5) 0.772
EX length (mm) 358.5 25.6 356.3 (301.6–424.1) 348.1 22.8 339.2 (301.6–380.7) 368.9 24.5 371.7 (315.5–424.1) 0.020
NEX length (mm) 511.5 29.9 509.5 (453.1–593.6) 500.0 27.0 483.7 (453.1–540.3) 523.0 28.9 518.6 (471.2–593.6) 0.036
GX length (mm) 403.3 26.5 402.2 (339.6–447.6) 401.8 26.7 390.1 (339.6–436.4) 404.8 27.1 407.5 (357.8–447.6) 0.787
GU length (mm) 559.0 34.6 565.6 (479.6–607.5) 557.6 31.2 545.3 (479.6–604.1) 560.3 38.8 579.1 (483.3–607.5) 0.494

P-value by Mann-Whitney U Test.

NG: nasogastric; NE: Nose-Ear; EX: Ear-Xiphoid; NEX: Nose-Ear-Xiphoid; GX: Glabella-Xiphoid; GU: Glabella-Umbilicus; SD: standard deviation; Min: minimum; Max: maximum.