Table 2. Fat intake and serum lipid profiles by age group in 3488 men.
Age | 30–39 | 40–49 | 50–59 | 60–69 | 70– | Trend P | P diff | |||||
n | 660 | 836 | 793 | 708 | 491 | |||||||
Variable | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
BMI (kg/m2) | 22.9 | 3.0 | 23.4 | 2.9 | 23.3 | 2.8 | 22.6 | 3.1 | 22.0 | 3.1 | 0.025 | <0.001 |
Total Fat (%kcal) | 24.6 | 4.2 | 23.2 | 3.9 | 21.9 | 4.2 | 21.1 | 4.6 | 20.3 | 4.5 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
SFA (%kcal) | 6.6 | 1.2 | 6.3 | 1.3 | 5.6 | 1.3 | 5.5 | 1.3 | 5.5 | 1.4 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
PUFA (%kcal) | 6.0 | 1.3 | 5.6 | 1.1 | 5.7 | 1.3 | 5.4 | 1.4 | 5.2 | 1.3 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Chol (mg/1000 kcal) | 190.4 | 52.9 | 184.8 | 48.1 | 185.9 | 52.9 | 180.0 | 56.0 | 175.7 | 58.0 | 0.001 | <0.001 |
KeysF | 30.2 | 4.9 | 29.6 | 4.7 | 27.8 | 4.9 | 27.4 | 5.0 | 27.4 | 5.6 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
TC (mg/dl) | 196.4 | 35.2 | 204.5 | 36.6 | 200.2 | 36.6 | 197.1 | 37.7 | 191.4 | 36.7 | 0.732 | <0.001 |
TG (mg/dl) | 150.2 | 99.0 | 164.1 | 123.3 | 147.4 | 106.3 | 143.7 | 99.2 | 123.1 | 73.3 | 0.049 | <0.001 |
HDLc (mg/dl) | 50.2 | 15.2 | 49.7 | 14.3 | 51.0 | 14.7 | 50.2 | 16.0 | 50.1 | 15.6 | 0.617 | 0.569 |
LDLc (mg/dl) | 116.1 | 32.2 | 122.0 | 33.8 | 119.7 | 34.8 | 118.2 | 34.8 | 116.6 | 33.2 | 0.531 | 0.010 |
Values are in mean and standard deviation. BMI = body mass index, SFA = dietary saturated fatty acid, PUFA = dietary poly-unsaturated fatty acid, Chol = dietary cholesterol, KeysF = Keys dietary lipid factor, TC = serum total cholesterol concentration, TG = triglycerides concentration, HDLc = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration, LDLc = low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration. P diff = P for difference by analysis of variance.