Table 4.
Ref. | Indication | n | Definition of CD | Results n (%) | |
IBD-U | Mehdizadeh et al[41] | IBDU | 6 | > 3 ulcerations-diagnostic of CD, 1-2 ulcerations-suggestive of CD | 1 (17) |
SB findings | |||||
Maonoury et al[42] | IBDU | 30 | > 3 ulcerations-diagnostic of CD, 1-2 ulcerations-suggestive of CD | 5 (17), CD | |
Cohen et al[43] | IBDU | 2 | NA | 1 (50), CD | |
s/p IPAA | Mow et al[40] | Isolated colitis | 6 | > 3 ulcerations-diagnostic of CD, 1-2 ulcerations-suggestive of CD | 3 (50)-definite CD, 2 (20), possible CD |
Mehdizadeh et al[41] | Persistent symptoms after IPAA | 21 | > 3 ulcerations-diagnostic of CD, 1-2 ulcerations-suggestive of CD | 7 (33%) | |
SB findings | |||||
Calabrese et al[47] | Chronic pouchitis after IPAA | 15 | NA | Gastric or SB lesions, 15 (100) | |
Ulcerative colitis | Mow et al[40] | Isolated colitis | 12 | > 3 ulcerations-diagnostic of CD, 1-2 ulcerations-suggestive of CD | 3 (25)-definite CD, 3 (25), possible CD |
Mehdizadeh et al[41] | Treatment-resistant UC | 22 | > 3 ulcerations-diagnostic of CD, 1-2 ulcerations-suggestive of CD | 2 (9), SB findings | |
Cohen et al[43] | UC | 5 | NA | 4 (80), CD | |
Higurashi et al[44] | UC | 23 | Lewis score | 13 (56.5), small bowel lesions | |
9 (39), Lewis score > 135 |
IBDU: Unclassified inflammatory bowel disease; IPAA: Ileoanal pouch anastomosis; CD: Crohn’s disease; UC: Ulcerative colitis; SB: Small bowel.