Table 5.
Genotypes and allele frequencies of the A148T allele in different populations
Geographic origin | Study population | Genotype | Frequency of A148T gene CDKN2A polymorphism | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | North-Western Italy | Melanoma families n = 14 | – | 5/14 (35.7%) | Chiorzo et al. (1999) [22] |
2. | French and Italian population | Italian melanoma patients n = 119 Italian controls n = 121 French melanoma patients n = 500 French controls n = 143 |
A/A G/A G/G A/A G/A G/G A/A G/A G/G A/A G/A G/G |
6.72% 1 (0.84%) 14 (11.76%) 104 (87.40%) 6.2% 1 (0.83%) 13(10.74%) 107 (88.43%) 3.4% 1 (0.2%) 32 (6.4%) 467 (93.4%) 4.2% 0 (0.0%) 12 (8.4%) 131 (91.6%) |
Spica et al. (2006) [24] |
3. | UK | Atypical nevus/Familial melanoma n = 488 Population-based sample n = 599 |
A/A G/A G/G A/A G/A G/G |
0/488 (0.0%) 24/488 (4.9%) 464/488 (93.0%) 0/599 (0.0%) 31/599 (5.2%) 568/599 (94.8%) |
Bertram et al. (2002) [23] |
4. | Sweden | Hereditary melanoma n = 108 | – | 9.3% in patients sample | Erlandson et al. (2007) [25] |
5. | Spain | Patients with more than one primary cutaneous melanoma n = 104 Spanish controls n = 110 |
– | 13.40% 5.45% |
Puig et al. (2005) [26] |
6. | Spain | Breast cancer and cutaneous melanoma n = 31 | – | 2/31 (6.4%) | Nagore et al. (2009) [27] |
7. | Poland | Larynx cancer n = 390 | – | 17/390 (4.4%) | Kiwerska et al. (2007) [28] |
8. | Sweden (Stockholm County) | Bladder cancer n = 167 | – | 10/167 (6%) | Sakano et al. (2003) [29] |