Table 2.
Dependent Variable = ED or Readmission within 30 Days | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted Models | Adjusted Models§ | |||||||||||
PT-RHDS/SF | RN-RHDS/SF | PT-RHDS/SF & RN-RHDS/SF | PT-RHDS/SF | RN-RHDS/SF | PT-RHDS/SF & RN-RHDS/SF | |||||||
Variables | ED | R | ED | R | ED | R | ED | R | ED | R | ED | R |
Readiness assessment | ||||||||||||
Patient (PT-RHDS/SF ) | 0.809 (0.364) | 0.832 (0.336) | 0.765 (0.259) | 0.934 (0.727) | 0.938 (0.797) | 0.757 (0.120) | 0.995 (0.986) | 0.887 (0.532) | ||||
Nurse (RN-RHDS/SF) | 1.184 (0.581) | 0.611 (0.0514)* | 1.308 (0.366) | 0.626 (0.066)* | 1.019 (0.948) | 0.531 (0.019)** | 1.061 (0.864) | 0.556 (0.039)** | ||||
Patient controls‡ | ||||||||||||
Length of stay | 1.221 (0.072)* | 0.918 (0.411) | 1.233 (0.089)* | 0.863 (0.237) | 1.224 (0.067)* | 0.867 (0.169) | ||||||
Married† | 3.463 (0.086)* | 0.555 (0.369) | 3.638 (0.080)* | 0.545 (0.317) | 3.519 (0.084)* | 0.527 (0.312) | ||||||
4+ Discharge meds¶ | 4.846 (0.019)** | 1.153 (0.786) | 5.049 (0.020)** | 1.434 (0.497) | 4.946 (0.020)** | 1.393 (0.526) |
p -values in parentheses, ***p < .01,
p < .05,
p < .1. Bold values denote key findings discussed.
Adjusted for: age (years), sex (Male/Female), race (White/Black/Other), marital status (Single/Married/Widowed,divorced,separated,other), discharge coordination services (Yes/No), 4+ discharge meds (Yes/No), type of admission (Medical/Surgical), severity of illness score (1/2/3/4), mortality risk score (1/2/3/4), and unit and diagnosis fixed effects.
Unit and diagnosis fixed effects and controls with p > .1 not shown.
Reference category = Single.
4+ Discharge medications: four or more routine prescription medications ordered at discharge; reference category is fewer than four discharge meds or missing.
ED, emergency department visit(s) without readmission; R, readmitted.