Table 3.
Dependent Variable = ED or Readmission within 30 Days | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted Models | Adjusted Models§ | |||
Variables | ED | R | ED | R |
RN-RHDS/SF categories‡ | ||||
8–8.9 | 0.691 (0.654) | 2.118 (0.364) | 0.925 (0.920) | 2.191 (0.194) |
7–7.9 | 1.044 (0.960) | 1.398 (0.645) | 2.162 (0.337) | 2.023 (0.344) |
<7 | 0.137 (0.081)* | 6.293 (0.030)*** | 0.092 (0.271) | 9.030 (0.009)** |
Patient controls¶ | ||||
Length of stay (days) | 1.212 (0.092)* | 0.869 (0.305) | ||
4+ Discharge meds∥ | 5.408 (0.010)*** | 1.349 (0.574) |
p value in parentheses,
p < .01,
p < .05,
p < .1.
The results do not change substantially when PT-RHDS/SF is added to the models as a continuous score or a categorical variable; they are available in the online supplement and/or from the authors upon request.
Reference category = RN-RHDS (9–10).
Adjusted for: age (years), sex (Male/Female), race (White/Black/Other), marital status (Single/Married/Widowed, divorced, separated, other), discharge coordination services (Yes/No), 4+ discharge meds (Yes/No), type of admission (Medical/Surgical), severity of illness score (1/2/3/4), mortality risk score (1/2/3/4), and unit and diagnosis fixed effects.
Unit and diagnosis fixed effects and controls with p > .1 not shown.
4+ Discharge medications: four or more routine prescription medications ordered at discharge; reference category is fewer than four discharge meds or missing.
ED, emergency department visit(s) without readmission; R, readmitted.