Table 1.
Baseline characteristics by pregnancy outcome
| All participants (n=112) |
Ongoing Pregnancy | Pregnancy | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive (n=62) |
Negative (n=50) |
p-value | Positive (n=74) |
Negative (n=38) |
p-value | ||
|
| |||||||
| Age, Mean (SD) | 36.4 (4.2) | 35.4 (3.8) | 37.7 (4.3) | 0.03a | 35.9 (3.9) | 37.5 (4.5) | 0.06a |
|
| |||||||
| Years of infertility, Mean (SD) | 2.4 (2.1) | 2.3 (2.0) | 2.6 (2.2) | 0.64a | 2.5 (2.2) | 2.3 (2.0) | 0.55a |
|
| |||||||
| Diagnosis, n (%) | 0.004b | 0.32b | |||||
| Decreased ovarian reserve | 36 (32.1) | 11(17.7) | 25(50.0) | 19(25.7) | 17(44.7) | ||
| Male | 34 (30.4) | 27(43.5) | 7(14.0) | 27(36.5) | 7(18.6) | ||
| Tubal | 12 (10.7) | 7 (11.3) | 5(10.0) | 8(10.8) | 4(10.5) | ||
| Ovulatory | 11(9.8) | 6(9.7) | 5(10.0) | 8(10.8) | 3(7.9) | ||
| Unexplained | 8 (7.1) | 5 (8.1) | 3(6.0) | 5(6.8) | 3(7.9) | ||
| Other | 11(9.8) | 6(9.7) | 5(10.0) | 7(9.5) | 4(10.8) | ||
|
| |||||||
| Body Mass Index, Mean (SD) | 23.7 (4.5) | 23.3 (4.0) | 24.3 (5.1) | 0.30a | 23.6 (4.2) | 24.1 (5.2) | 0.63a |
|
| |||||||
| Day 3 FSH (mIU/ml), Mean (SD) | 8.3 (4.0) | 7.6 (2.6) | 9.2 (5.0) | 0.05a | 7.8 (3) | 9.1 (5.2) | 0.16a |
|
| |||||||
| Antral follicle count, Mean (SD) | 17.3 (12.1) | 19.1(12) | 15 (11.9) | 0.07a | 18.4(11.9) | 15 (12.2) | 0.16a |
|
| |||||||
| Gravidity, n (%) | |||||||
| 0 | 60(53.6) | 32 (51.6) | 28(56.0) | 0.75b | 38(51.4) | 22(57.9) | 0.79b |
| 1-2 | 43(38.4) | 24(38.7) | 19(38.0) | 30(40.1) | 13(34.2) | ||
| >2 | 9 (8.0) | 6(9.6) | 3(6.0) | 6 (8.1) | 3(7.9) | ||
|
| |||||||
| Day 3 Transfer, n (%) | 44 (39.3) | 27(43.5) | 17(34.0) | 0.40c | 23 (31.1) | 21(55.3) | 0.01c |
|
| |||||||
| Retrieved oocytes, Mean (SD) | 11.2 (6.6) | 12.8 (7.1) | 9.3 (5.4) | 0.005a | 12.2 (6.9) | 9.3 (5.7) | 0.03a |
|
| |||||||
| % fertilization, Mean (SD) | 69.9 (20.3) | 70.1 (17.8) | 69.5 (23.2) | 0.93a | 71.1 (19.0) | 66.6 (23.0) | 0.30a |
|
| |||||||
| Embryos transferred, n (%) b | |||||||
| 1 | 28 (25.0) | 14 (22.6) | 14 (28.0) | 0.23b | 18 (24.3) | 10 (26.3) | 0.44b |
| 2 | 59 (52.7) | 37 (59.7) | 22 (44.0) | 45(60.8) | 19 (50.0) | ||
| >2 | 25 (22.3) | 11 (17.7) | 14 (28.0) | 11(14.9) | 9 (23.7) | ||
Student’s t-test,
Fisher’s exact test,
Chi-square