Table 3.
Models | Cognitive Outcomes |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Modified ADAS-COG | MMSE | CDR | REY | Digit Symbol | Executive Z-score | ||
1 | Mean SBP | 0.01 ± 0.03 | −0.01 ± 0.01 | −0.003 ± 0.008 | −0.06 ± 0.03 | −0.02 ± 0.03 | −0.002 ± 0.002 |
0.7738 | 0.5045 | 0.7463 | 0.0714 | 0.4704 | 0.3143 | ||
2 | SD SBP | 0.18 ± 0.07 | −0.03 ± 0.03 | 0.05 ± 0.02 | −0.23 ± 0.09 | −0.12 ± 0.09 | −0.019 ± 0.006 |
0.0122 | 0.3597 | 0.0314 | 0.0069 | 0.1886 | 0.0033 | ||
3 | CV SBP | 0.25 ± 0.10 | −0.04 ± 0.05 | 0.07 ± 0.03 | −0.27 ± 0.12 | −0.16 ± 0.12 | −0.024 ± 0.009 |
0.0110 | 0.4304 | 0.0229 | 0.0241 | 0.1860 | 0.0064 | ||
4 | Max SBP | 0.04 ± 0.02 | −0.01 ± 0.01 | 0.01 ± 0.01 | −0.06 ± 0.03 | −0.04 ± 0.03 | −0.004 ± 0.002 |
0.0755 | 0.2378 | 0.3133 | 0.0309 | 0.1384 | 0.0492 | ||
5 | SD SBP | 0.19 ± 0.07 | −0.03 ± 0.04 | 0.05 ± 0.02 | −0.21 ± 0.09 | −0.11 ± 0.09 | −0.018 ± 0.006 |
Mean SBP | 0.0124 | 0.4371 | 0.0221 | 0.0188 | 0.2377 | 0.0054 | |
−0.01 ± 0.03 | −0.01 ± 0.01 | −0.01 ± 0.01 | −0.04 ± 0.03 | −0.02 ± 0.04 | −0.001 ± 0.002 | ||
0.7850 | 0.6456 | 0.3956 | 0.2220 | 0.6628 | 0.7189 |
Clinical Dementia Rating Sum of Boxes (CDR), Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE), the Modified Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale Cognitive Impairment (ADAS-COG), executive function (Executive z-score), Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (Rey), systolic blood pressure (SBP), standard deviation of SBP (SD SBP), coefficient of variation in SBP (CV SBP), and maximum SBP (Max SBP). The analysis in model 5 includes both mean SBP and SBP variance measures.
Results shown are Parameter Estimate ± Standard Error on the first line and p-value on the second line. All models are adjusted for baseline scores, age, years of education, gender, and presence of APOE ε4 allele, in addition to vascular disease, BMI, and depression at 36 months