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. 2013 Jul 11;38(2):251–257. doi: 10.1007/s00264-013-1996-0

Table 1.

Comparison of outcomes for JATKR and CATKR procedures for 32 patients. All measurements of prosthetic positioning are in degrees

Measure CATKR (C) JATKR (J) C-J Significance for C - J
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean difference (95%CI) df = 22
External rotationa −2.6 −2.9 0.3 0.67
(3.1) (3.2) (−1.2, 1.8)
Femoral flexionb 0.1 −0.5 0.6 0.22
(2.3) (2.7) (−0.4, 1.6)
Varus/valgus alignment—femoralc 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.66
(1.8) (1.7) (−0.8, 1.2)
Varus/vagal alignment—tibiald 0.1 −0.2 0.3 0.59
(1.9) (2.0) (−0.8, 1.5)
Tibial prosthetic alignmente 4.7 5.0 −0.3 0.71
(2.7) (2.9) (−1.7, 1.2)
Femorotibial mismatchf −1.8 −4.6 2.7 0.17
(6.2) (6.3) (−1.3, 6.8)

CATKR computer-assisted total knee arthroplasty, JATKR traditional jig-assisted total knee arthroplasty

a External rotation of femoral prosthetic component relative to transepicondylar axis. Positive values imply degrees of external rotation; negative values imply degrees of internal rotation

b Flexion of femoral prosthetic component relative to femoral sagittal anatomical axis. Positive values imply degrees of flexion; negative values imply degrees of extension

c Varus/Valgus alignment of femoral component in relation to mechanical axis of lower limb. Positive values imply degrees of valgus alignment; negative values imply degrees of varus alignment

d Varus/Valgus alignment of tibial component in relation to mechanical axis of lower limb. Positive values imply degrees of valgus alignment; negative values imply degrees of varus alignment

e Flexion of tibial prosthetic component relative to tibial sagittal anatomical axis. Positive values imply degrees of posterior slope; negative values imply degrees of anterior slope

f Femorotibial mismatch—rotation of tibial prosthetic component relative to femoral prosthetic component. Positive values imply degrees of external rotation of tibial prosthesis on femoral prosthesis; negative values imply degrees of internal rotation