Table 3.
Functional outcome after 12 months between first-ever IS thrombolyzed in 4.5 h and not throm-bolyzed in Joinville, 2009 – 2011
| No lysis (n = 544) | Lysis (n = 107) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic data | |||
|
69.3 ± 14.0 | 68.8± 13.3 | 0.608 |
|
290 (53.3) | 50 (46.7) | 0.244 |
|
|||
|
87 (16.0) | 14 (13.1) | 0.460 |
|
240 (44.1) | 54 (50.5) | |
|
217 (39.9) | 39 (36.4) | |
| NIH scale | |||
|
12 (7 – 22) | 12 (9 – 20) | 0.731 |
|
<0.001 | ||
|
194 (35.7) | 25 (23.4) | |
|
109 (20.0) | 32 (29.9) | |
|
108 (19.9) | 37 (34.6) | |
|
133 (24.4) | 13 (12.1) | |
| CV risk factors | |||
| Hypertension | 441 (81.1)a | 73 (68.2)b | 0.012 |
| Diabetes | 199 (36.6)c | 25 (23.4) | 0.027 |
| Smoking | 105 (19.3) | 16 (15.0) | 0.409 |
| yocardial infarction | 62 (11.4)d | 11 (10.3)e | 0.878 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 77 (14.2)f | 17 (15.9)g | 0.134 |
| TOAST classification | 0.033 | ||
| Atherothrombotic | 122 (22.4) | 23 (21.5)h | |
| Lacunar | 70 (12.9) | 9 (8.4) | |
| Cardioembolic | 199 (36.6) | 39 (36.4) | |
| Undetermined | 101 (18.6) | 22 (20.6) | |
| Other | 52 (9.6) | 12 (11.2) | |
| Bamford classification | 0.064 | ||
| LACS | 78 (14.3)i | 7 (6.5) | |
| PACS | 239 (43.9) | 56 (52.3) | |
| TACS | 188 (34.6) | 41 (38.3) | |
| POCS | 32 (5.9) | 3 (2.8) | |
| Years of education | <0.001 | ||
| Unknown | 7 (1.3) | 15 (14.0) | |
| Illiterate (<4 years) | 223 (41.0) | 33 (30.8) | |
| 4 years | 212 (39.0) | 41 (38.3) | |
| 8 years | 39 (7.2) | 6 (5.6) | |
| 11 years | 46 (8.5) | 11 (10.3) | |
| >11 years | 17 (3.1) | 1 (0.9) | |
| mRS at 12 months | 0.116 | ||
| 0 | 41 (7.5) | 13 (12.1) | |
| 1 | 90 (16.5) | 25 (23.4) | |
| 2 | 41 (7.5) | 4 (3.7) | |
| 3 | 48 (8.8) | 7 (6.5) | |
| 4 | 65 (11.9) | 7 (6.5) | |
| 5 | 19 (3.5) | 2 (1.8) | |
| 6 | 240 (44.1) | 49 (45.8) | |
| 0 – 1 | 131 (24.1) | 38 (35.5) | 0.016 |
| 0 – 2 | 172 (31.6) | 42 (39.3) | 0.143 |
| 3 – 5 | 132 (24.3) | 16 (15.0) | 0.043 |
| 3 – 6 | 372 (68.4) | 65 (60.7) | 0.143 |
a
Data are number (%), unless otherwise indicated. CV = Cardiovascular; LACS = lacunar syndrome; PACS = partial anterior circulation syndrome; TACS = total anterior circulation syndrome; POCS = posterior circulation syndrome. Unavailable: hypertension 3 cases
b
1 case
c
diabetes 1 case
d
myocardial infarction 19 cases
e
3 cases
f
atrial fibrillation 29 cases
g
1 case
h
TOAST 2 cases
i
Bamford 7 cases.