Table 3. DYSCERNE consensus diagnoses.
Consensus syndromic diagnosis | Estimated prevalence | Transmission | Genetic cause |
---|---|---|---|
Acro-cardio-facial | <1/1 000 000 | AR | Unknown |
Association of constriction rings and malformations | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Bohring–Opitz | <1/1 000 000 | AD | Known |
Börjeson–Forssman–Lehman | Unknown | XR | Known |
Bosma arhinia | <1/1 000 001 | Unknown | Unknown |
Brachydactyly–mental retardation | <1/1 000 000 | Sporadic | Known |
BRWD3 mental retardation | Unknown | XR | Known |
Cerebro-Oculo-Facial | <1/1 000 000 | AR | Known |
Chromosome abnormality | Unknown | AD | Known |
Coffin–Lowry | 1-9/100 000 | XD | Known |
Congenital myopathy | Unknown | heterogeneous | Heterogeneous |
Cornelia De Lange | 1-9/100 000 | heterogeneous | Heterogeneous |
Encephalocraniocutaneous Lipomatosis | <1/1 000 000 | AD | Unknown |
Fetal alcohol | Unknown | — | Known |
Gingival overgrowth, hypertrichosis, mental retardation, epilepsy | Unknown | heterogeneous | Unknown |
Gomez–Lopez–Hernandez | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown |
Kabuki | 1–9/100 000 | Heterogeneous | Heterogeneous |
Kleefstra | Unknown | AD | Known |
Lamin A/C deficiency | <1/1 000 000 | AD | Known |
Macrocephaly-Cutis Marmorata Telangectasia Congenita (M-CMTC) | <1/1 000 000 | AD | Unknown |
Meier–Gorlin | <1/1 000 000 | AR | Heterogeneous |
Mowat–Wilson | <1/1 000 000 | AD | Known |
Mucopolysaccharidosis | Unknown | AR | Heterogeneous |
MULIBREY | <1/1 000 000 | AR | Known |
Multiple sulphatase deficiency | <1/1 000 000 | AR | Known |
Myhre | <1/1 000 000 | AD | Known |
New syndrome | Unknown | AR | unknown |
Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair | <1/1 000 000 | AD | Known |
RAS-Mapk disorder | Unknown | AD | Known |
Robinow | Unknown | AD | Heterogeneous |
Rothmund–Thomson | <1/1 000 000 | AR | Known |
SAPHO | Unknown | Unknown | unknown |
Say–Barber–Biesecker variant of blepharophimosis/mental retardation | <1/1 000 000 | AD | Heterogeneous |
Sensenbrenner | Unknown | AR | Known |
SHORT | <1/1 000 000 | AD | unknown |
Townes–Brocks | 1–9/1 000 000 | AD | Known |
Trichotiodystrophy | Unknown | AR | Heterogeneous |
Weaver | <1/1 000 001 | AD | Known |
Zimmermann–Laband | Unknown | AD | unknown |
Abbreviations: AD, autosomal dominant; AR, autosomal recessive; XD, X-linked dominant; XR, X-linked recessive.