Table 3.
Clinical, Immunological and Genetic Variables That May Influence B-cell Depletion in Patients with SLE Treated with Rituximab39–44
Variables | Effect on B-cell Depletion |
---|---|
Afro-Caribbean origin | Early repopulation (<6 months) |
Anti-Sm+ carriers | Early repopulation (<6 months) |
Low IgA levels at baseline | Depletion >6 months |
Low IgG levels at baseline | Depletion >6 months |
Serum rituximab levels | Correlation with % of peripheral B cells at 2 months |
FcγrIIIa genotype | Independent predictor of B-cell depletion |
High numbers of CD19+ B lymphocytes at baseline | Shorter depletion time |
IgA = immunoglobulin A; IgG = immunoglobulin G; SLE = systemic lupus erythematosus.