Table 4.
Daily servings | Days/week | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boys (n = 55) | Girls (n = 46) | 95% CI* | P value | Boys (n = 55) | Girls (n = 46) | 95% CI* | P value | |
Fruits | 0.73 ± 2.75 | 1.2 ± 2.78 | (−1.56, 0.62) | 0.40 | 0.29 ± 1.51 | 0.41 ± 1.05 | (−0.64, 0.40) | 0.65 |
Vegetables | 0.27 ± 2.76 | 0.54 ± 2.64 | (−1.34, 0.80) | 0.62 | −0.02 ± 1.11 | 0.40 ± 0.85 | (−0.81, −0.02) | 0.04 |
Whole grains | 0.00 ± 0.38 | 0.04 ± 0.46 | (−0.21, 0.12) | 0.61 | −1.55 ± 4.25 | −1.59 ± 3.46 | (−1.50, 1.59) | 0.96 |
Beans and peas | −0.82 ± 2.55 | −0.61 ± 2.71 | (−1.25, 0.83) | 0.69 | −0.88 ± 1.16 | −0.89 ± 1.30 | (−0.47, 0.49) | 0.97 |
Meats | ||||||||
Fish/poultry | 0.56 ± 2.75 | 1.04 ± 2.63 | (−1.55, 0.59) | 0.38 | −0.29 ± 2.08 | −0.46 ± 1.63 | (−0.56, 0.89) | 0.66 |
Processed meats | −0.96 ± 2.61 | −1.54 ± 2.34 | (−0.40, 1.56) | 0.25 | −0.93 ± 1.79 | −0.95 ± 1.89 | (−0.70, 0.74) | 0.96 |
Dairy | ||||||||
Cheese | −0.11 ± 2.88 | −0.52 ± 2.62 | (−0.685, 1.51) | 0.46 | −0.31 ± 1.87 | −0.07 ± 1.41 | (−0.89, 0.40) | 0.46 |
Whole fat milk | −0.31 ± 2.64 | 0.04 ± 2.76 | (−1.42, 0.71) | 0.52 | −0.66 ± 1.36 | −0.38 ± 0.85 | (−0.72, 0.16) | 0.21 |
Fats | ||||||||
Oils | 0.03 ± 0.60 | 0.61 ± 1.86 | (−1.14, 0.00) | 0.05 | −2.59 ± 1.76 | −2.11 ± 2.43 | (−1.31, 0.34) | 0.25 |
Saturated fat | −1.06 ± 3.08 | −1.12 ± 2.04 | (−0.96, 1.07) | 0.91 | −0.53 ± 1.44 | −0.9 ± 1.26 | (−0.15, 0.90) | 0.17 |
Sweets | ||||||||
Sweets | −1.15 ± 4.18 | −0.41 ± 3.51 | (−2.27, 0.81) | 0.35 | −0.36 ± 2.28 | −0.65 ± 2.06 | (−0.57, 1.15) | 0.51 |
Sugar sweetened beverages | −2.13 ± 3.30 | −2.57 ± 3.36 | (−0.88, 1.75) | 0.51 | −1.53 ± 2.28 | −1.18 ± 1.81 | (−1.16, 0.48) | 0.41 |
Fast food | ||||||||
Fast food meals | 0.11 ± 0.79 | 0.07 ± 1.04 | (−0.31, 0.40) | 0.81 | −0.46 ± 1.54 | −0.17 ± 1.25 | (−0.85, 0.27) | 0.31 |
Chips, French fries | −1.02 ± 2.59 | −1.7 ± 2.92 | (−0.41, 1.76) | 0.22 | −0.44 ± 1.32 | −0.47 ± 1.19 | (−0.46, 0.53) | 0.90 |
Desserts, refined grain bakery | −1.25 ± 3.01 | −1.3 ± 3.37 | (−1.21, 1.31) | 0.94 | −0.23 ± 1.91 | −1.18 ± 2.19 | (0.14, 1.76) | 0.02 |
Water | 0.36 ± 1.75 | 1.13 ± 2.41 | (−1.61, 0.08) | 0.08 | 2.00 ± 2.46 | 1.85 ± 2.65 | (−0.85, 1.16) | 0.77 |
Data represent mean ± standard deviation. *Confidence interval for the mean difference. The significance level used in t-test was 0.05.