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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 16.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Surg Pathol. 2012 Jul;36(7):1036–1046. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0b013e3182583678

TABLE 3.

Multivariate Cox Model Analysis for the Entire Patient Cohort (n = 149) Including Tumor Cell Anaplasia and the Major Clinical or Pathologic Variables

P HR (95% CI)
Variable Overall Survival Disease-Free Survival Disease-Specific Survival
Smoking (ever vs. never) 0.067 0.17 0.38
2.8 (0.93-8.94) 2.0 (0.75-5.15) 2.7 (0.29-24.06)
T-stage (T1/T2 vs. T3/T4) 0.011 0.011 0.009
2.9 (1.27-6.40) 2.6 (1.25-5.55) 8.6 (1.70-43.19)
Histologic type 1 vs. type 2 0.90 0.57 0.18
0.8 (0.13-4.35) 0.6 (0.12-3.17) 8.3 (0.37-185.17)
Histologic type 1 vs. type 3 0.91 0.96 0.28
0.9 (0.15-5.54) 1.0 (0.18-5.18) 5.9 (0.24-141.68)
p16 IHC* (positive vs. negative) 0.42 0.31 0.39
0.49 (0.09-2.82) 0.43 (0.08-2.17) 0.30 (0.02-4.68)
Anaplasia (positive vs. negative) 0.13 0.26 0.036
1.9 (0.83-4.45) 1.6 (0.72-3.43) 9.9 (1.16-83.80)
*

Defined as positive if >50% of tumor cells stained and negative if no staining or < 50% of tumor cells stained.

CI indicates confidence interval; IHC, immunoliistocliemistry.

Values in bold are statistically significant (P < 0.05).