Table 2. Comparison of serum DcR1 levels between control, AMD and their subtypes along with odds ratio (adjusted for covariates).
Mann Whitney Statistic | Unadjusted p value | Multivariate analysis adjusted for, age smoking, alcohol, food habits, diabetes and heart disease | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Subjects | Mean Rank | Z -Value | p-value | Odd Ratio | CI (95%) | p- value |
AMD | 48.12 | 5.762 | 0.0001* | 11.181 | 2.67–46.7 | 0.001 |
Control | 86.32 | |||||
Dry | 41.85 | |||||
Wet | 33.29 | 1.681 | 0.093 | 0.296 | 0.049–1.790 | 0.182 |
Minimal Classic | 17.00 | |||||
Predominant Classic | 12.11 | 0.867 | 0.386 | * | * | * |
Occult | 20.05 | 0.611 | 0.541 | * | * | * |
Alcoholic | 38.38 | |||||
Non Alcoholic | 35.56 | 0.538 | 0.591 | 0.286 | 0.021–3.892 | 0.347 |
Smokers | 37.40 | |||||
Non Smokers | 35.86 | 0.308 | 0.758 | 0.457 | 0.053–3.962 | 0.477 |
Vegetarian | 38.19 | |||||
Non Vegetarian | 34.71 | 0.704 | 0.481 | 0.964 | 0.165–5.638 | 0.968 |
Heart Disease | 28.00 | |||||
No heart Disease | 25.57 | 0.445 | 0.671 | 0.529 | 0.044–6.309 | 0.614 |
Diabetic | 33.62 | |||||
No Diabetes | 35.93 | 0.370 | 0.711 | 1.727 | 0.246–12.136 | 0.583 |
Male | 37.09 | |||||
Female | 35.52 | 0.308 | 0.758 | 0.182 | 0.011–2.99 | 0.233 |
*Odds ratio can not be computed (with reference category as minimal classic) because of the constant values.