Skip to main content
. 2014 Jan 22;144(3):399–407. doi: 10.3945/jn.113.183079

TABLE 2.

HEI-2010 and HEI-2005 component and total scores for menus exemplifying the 2010 USDA Food Patterns (15), the DASH Eating Plan (16), Harvard’s Healthy Eating Pyramid (17), and the AHA No-Fad Diet (18)1

Food Guide
Component (maximum score) USDA2 DASH2 Harvard3 AHA4
HEI-2010
 Total fruit (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
 Whole fruit (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
 Total vegetables (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
 Greens and beans (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 1.85
 Whole grains6 (10) 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
 Dairy (10) 10.0 10.0 0.9 8.7
 Total protein foods (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
 Seafood and plant proteins (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.85
 FAs (10) 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
 Refined grains (10) 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
 Sodium (10) 10.0 10.0 6.9 8.3
 Empty calories (20) 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
 Total score (100) 100.0 100.0 87.8 93.6
HEI-2005
 Total fruit (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
 Whole fruit (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
 Total vegetables (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
 Dark green and orange vegetables and legumes (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
 Total grains (5) 5.0 4.8 5.0 5.0
 Whole grains6 (5) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
 Milk (10) 10.0 10.0 0.9 8.7
 Meat and beans (10) 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
 Oils (10) 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
 Saturated fat (10) 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
 Sodium7 (10) 8.1 8.3 5.5 6.7
 Calories from SoFAAS (20) 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
 Total score7 (100) 98.1 98.1 86.4 92.9
1

DASH, Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension; HEI, Healthy Eating Index; SoFAAS, solid fats, alcoholic beverages, and added sugars.

2

Based on 1 1-wk sample menu with 2000 kcal/d.

3

Based on 2 2-wk sample menus, 1 with 1600 kcal/d and 1 with 2000 kcal/d.

4

Based on 2 1-d sample menus, 1 with 1200 kcal and 1 with 2000 kcal.

5

Three sets of 3-wk sample menus in a later edition earned a score of 5.0 (18).

6

All grain products described as “whole” were assumed to be 100% whole grain.

7

These scores supersede previously published scores, which were affected by a programming error (3).