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. 2014 Feb 19;9(2):e89378. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0089378

Table 2. Prevalence and mean intensity (MI) of Ixodes ricinus on birds captured in Danube Delta.

Eurasian Robin, Erithacus rubecula Common Blackbird, Turdus merula Song Trush, Turdus philomelos Common Reed Bunting, Emberiza schoeniclus Bearded Reedling, Panurus biarmicus Blue Tit, Cyanistes caeruleus European Pied Flycatcher, Ficedula hypoleuca Great Tit, Parus major Common Chiffchaff, Phylloscopus collybita Goldcrest, Regulus regulus
Foraging habitat Ground Reed Foliage
Status M M M R R R M R M M
Birds examined in spring 40 22 3 4 0 3 10 1 4 0
Birds infested in spring 4 18 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0
Birds examined in autumn 312 120 88 7 306 27 0 15 92 47
Birds infested in autumn 19 21 4 0 1 1 0 5 1 2
Total examined birds 352 140 91 11 306 29 10 16 96 47
Total birds infested (prevalence) 23 (6.5) 39 (27.8) 5 (5.5) 1 (9.1) 1 (0.3) 1 (3.4) 1 (10.0) 5 (31.2) 1 (1.0) 2 (4.2)
No. of larvae spring (MI) 0 (0) 6(1.2) 0 1(1) 0 0 2(2) 0 0 0
No. of larvae autumn (MI) 97 (8.08) 29(4.1) 40(13.3) 0 0 1(1) 0 4(4) 0 0
No. of larvae total (MI) 97(5.1) 35(2.9) 40(13.3) 1(1) 0 1 2 4(4) 0 0
No. of nymphs spring (MI) 5 (1.25) 75(4.41) 2(2) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
No. of nymphs autumn (MI) 60(7.5) 20(1.66) 8(4) 0 1(1) 0 0 7(1.75) 1(1) 2(1)
No. of nymphs total (MI) 66(2.8) 94(5.5) 10(3.3) 0 1 0 0 7(1.75) 1(1) 2(1)
No. of females spring (MI) 0 3(1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
No. of females autumn (MI) 1 (1) 4(1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
No. of females total (MI) 1(1) 7(1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
No. of ticks spring (MI) 5(1.25) 82 (4.55) 2(2) 1(1) 0 0 2(2) 0 0 0
No. of ticks autumn (MI) 53(2.5) 48(12) 0 1(1) 1(1) 0 11(2.2) 1(1) 2(1)
No. of ticks total (MI) 164(7.1) 136(3.5) 50(10) 1(1) 1(1) 1(1) 2(2) 11(2.2) 1(1) 2(1)
Prevalence larvae 0.05 0.08 0.03 0.09 0 0.03 0.2 0.06 0 0
Prevalence nymphs 0.06 0.2 0.03 0 0.003 0.000 0 0.25 0.1 0.4
Prevalence females 0.002 0.05 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

M - Migratory; R - Resident.