Table 4.
Influence of BMI, duration of DM, drug therapy on lipid and lipoprotein levels.
| Total cholesterol |
TGL |
LDL |
HDL |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | p value | Mean | p value | Mean | p value | Mean | p value | |
| BMI | 0.41 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.1 | ||||
| <25 | 167.6 ± 4.6 | 129.4 ± 68 | 99.4 ± 42.1 | 44.6 ± 13.1 | ||||
| 25–29.9 | 172.7 ± 37.1 | 159.3 ± 65.4 | 107.1 ± 29.4 | 39.6 ± 11 | ||||
| ≥30 | 165.8 ± 37.1 | 158 ± 90.6 | 98.6 ± 29 | 40.3 ± 12.1 | ||||
| Duration of DM | 0.53 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.93 | ||||
| <5 years | 171.4 ± 39.8 | 160.2 ± 73.5 | 106.9 ± 34.7 | 41.1 ± 13.8 | ||||
| 5–15 years | 168.8 ± 37.8 | 156.3 ± 85.1 | 99 ± 29.1 | 40.5 ± 11.7 | ||||
| >15 years | 163.3 ± 36.8 | 142.9 ± 73.3 | 102.7 ± 33 | 40.3 ± 10 | ||||
| Drug therapy | 0.02* | 0.08 | 0.02* | 0.8 | ||||
| OHA/OHA combinations | 172.4 ± 41 | 164.7 ± 75.8 | 108.2 ± 31.6 | 41.2 ± 13.9 | ||||
| Insulin alone | 150.7 ± 34.3 | 128.8 ± 50.1 | 91.8 ± 28.7 | 40.2 ± 12.7 | ||||
| Insulin and oral medications | 169.8 ± 35.6 | 153.6 ± 88.2 | 99.1 ± 31 | 40.3 ± 10.1 | ||||
*P values ≤ 0.05, TGL Triglyceride, LDL Low Density Lipid, HDL High Density Lipid, BMI Body Mass Index, DM Diabetes Mellitus, OHA Oral Hypoglycemic Agent.