Chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis; spinal cord |
↑ |
∼Twofold increase |
143 |
Experimental acute stroke; striatal and cortical infarcted hemisphere |
↑ |
∼25-fold increase compared with controlateral (non-infarcted) areas |
144 |
Experimental focal cerebral ischaemia; ischaemic cerebral cortex |
↑ |
25-fold increase compared with sham-operated animals, at 24 hr post-focal cerebral ischaemia |
138 |
Cerebral ischaemia in man; penumbral tissue surrounding the primary ischaemic lesion (microdialysis study) |
↑ |
Significantly increased levels within the first day after ischaemia |
145 |
Chronic migraine or probable chronic migraine and probable analgesic-overuse headache; cerebrospinal fluid |
↑ |
Significantly higher levels in the two patient groups (without significant difference between them) compared with control subjects |
146 |
Chronic widespread pain and chronic neck–shoulder pain in women; microdialysis dialysate of the trapezius |
↑ |
Significantly higher levels compared to healthy subjects, and correlation with pain intensity |
142 |