Table 2. Direct Logistic Regression Analyses Predicting Occurrence of Sudden Gains.
| Variable | r | B | SE B | Wald's Statistic | Odds Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic Predictors | |||||
| Constant | 1.01 | 1.60 | .21 | 3.60 | |
| Age | -.20 | -.03 | .01 | 5.53* | .97 |
| Gendera | .01 | -.15 | .36 | .16 | .86 |
| Ethnicityb | .07 | .17 | .33 | .25 | 1.18 |
| Educationc | -.03 | -.01 | .34 | .00 | .99 |
| Incomed | -.09 | -.39 | .31 | 1.54 | .68 |
| Years since Trauma | -.14 | -.02 | .01 | 1.70 | .98 |
| Pre-Treatment Psychopathology Predictors | |||||
| Constant | -1.64 | .94 | 3.08 | .19 | |
| Depression (BDI) | .03 | .01 | .02 | .39 | .99 |
| Anxiety Sensitivity (ASI) | .03 | .00 | .01 | .00 | 1.00 |
| Trait Anxiety (STAI) | .09 | .03 | .02 | 1.53 | 1.03 |
| Pre-Treatment Negative Belief Predictors | |||||
| Constant | -1.67 | .78 | 4.56 | .19 | |
| Self (PTCI) | .10 | .03 | .18 | .03 | 1.03 |
| World (PTCI) | .06 | .08 | .17 | .23 | 1.09 |
| Blame (PTCI) | .13 | .08 | .14 | .32 | 1.08 |
| Guilt Cognitions (TRGI) | .14 | .20 | .23 | .72 | 1.22 |
Note.
*
p < .05;
a
(1 = Male, 2 = Female);
b
(0 = Minority, 1 = Caucasian);
c
(0 = a 4 year or more college degree, 1 = Not college educated),
d
(0 = more than $20,000, 1 = Less than $20,000 per year). BDI = Beck Depression Inventory; ASI = Anxiety Sensitivity Index; STAI = State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; PTCI = Post-Traumatic Cognitions Inventory; TRGI = Trauma-Related Guilt Inventory.