Table 4. Multivariable-Adjusted Linear Regression Models of Relation of Adiposity Phenotypes to Hemodynamics.

	Cardiac Output		Systemic Vascular Resistance
	β	P-value	β	P-value
Visceral Fat
Model 1	-0.10	0.0006	0.08	0.01
Model 2	-0.09	0.003	0.07	0.03
Abdominal Subcutaneous Fat
Model 1	0.01	0.80	0.04	0.25
Model 2	0.01	0.82	0.05	0.21
Lower Body Fat
Model 1	0.20	<0.0001	-0.18	<0.0001
Model 2	0.19	<0.0001	-0.17	<0.0001

Models constructed with hemodynamic measure as dependent variable and fat parameter as independent variable; β coefficient is per 1-SD of the fat parameter.

Model 1 is adjusted for age, sex, African-American race, systolic blood pressure, antihypertensive medication use, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, exercise, alcohol use, cardiovascular disease, smoking, lean mass, visceral fat, abdominal subcutaneous fat, and lower body fat mass.

Model 2 is identical to Model 1 but excludes all participants with hypertension or treated with antihypertensive medication.