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. 2011 Sep 8;51(3):503–510. doi: 10.1007/s13197-011-0519-5

Table 3.

Thermal stability and frying stability of cold pressed moringa seed oil (CPMSO) and commercial refined groundnut oil (RGNO)

Duration of thermal treatment (h) Oil color (Lovibond units) Free Fatty Acids (%) Peroxide value (meqO2 / Kg) Viscosity (mPa.s) Total polar materials (%)
0 30.0 ± 1.0 a (25.0Y & 1.0R) 3.5 ± 0.05 a 1.5 ± 0.05 a 43.8 ± 0.55 a 3.1 ± 0.14 a
6 50.0 ± 1.5 b (35.0Y & 3.0R) 3.4 ± 0.05 b 2.1 ± 0.05 b 107.3 ± 1.53 b 6.8 ± 0.19 b
12 65.0 ± 1.5 c (40.0Y & 5.0R) 3.0 ± 0.03 c 2.5 ± 0.05 c 115.0 ± 1.22 c 12.2 ± 0.37 c
18 75.0 ± 2.0 d (43.0Y & 6.4R) 2.7 ± 0.03 d 3.1 ± 0.05 d 197.0 ± 1.81 d 16.0 ± 0.39 d
24 79.0 ± 1.0 d (47.0Y & 6.4R) 2.4 ± 0.03 e 4.1 ± 0.03 e 234.7 ± 2.14 e 27.5 ± 0.56 e
30 80.0 ± 1.0 d (48.0Y & 6.4R) 2.3 ± 0.01 f 4.9 ± 0.05 f 241.4 ± 1.46 f 46.5 ± 0.58 f
36 80.0 ± 1.0 d (48.0Y & 6.4R) 2.2 ± 0.01 g 5.6 ± 0.14 g 337.5 ± 1.97 g 65.8 ± 0.97 g
CPMSO
Before frying 30.0 ± 1.0 a (20Y + 2R) 3.5 ± 0.01 a 1.00 ± 0.01 a 43.8 ± 2.56 a 3.1 ± 0.16a
After frying 40.0 ± 1.5 b (25Y + 3R) 4.9 ± 0.01 b 10.2 ± 0.24 b 65.1 ± 3.07b 90.8 ± 0.98 b
RGNO
Before frying 12.0 ± 0.5 c (7Y + 1R) 0.72 ± 0.01 c 1.5 ± 0.01 c 45.3 ± 2.06 c 1.1 ± 0.17 c
After frying 25 ± 1.0 d (15Y + 2R) 1.4 ± 0.02 d 21.9 ± 0.10 d 50.2 ± 2.04 d 95.2 ± 1.45 d

Values on the same column followed by different superscripts differ significantly at p ≤ 0.05

Samples were taken in triplicate and analysis carried out in duplicate making six determinations (n = 6) and mean ± standard deviation value reported