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. 2011 Sep 29;51(3):589–594. doi: 10.1007/s13197-011-0535-5

Table 1.

The content of minerals in food products (mean ± SD; values in mg/100 g d.m.)

Food product Fe Zn Ca Mg
Cereal groats
 Buckwheat groat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) 2.9 ± 0.03b 2.8 ± 0.03b 63.2 ± 1.44b 128.3 ± 4.41c
 Barley groat (Hordeum L.) 2.7 ± 0.04b 2.0 ± 0.04b 78.4 ± 2.13b 73.8 ± 2.53b
 Maize groat (Zea mays) 0.75 ± 0.02a 0.76 ± 0.01a 14.5 ± 0.90a 27.5 ± 1.44a
 Couscous (wheat groat) (Triticum L.) 2.0 ± 0.02b 1.7 ± 0.01b 86.5 ± 2.81b 57.4 ± 1.80b
Rice (Oryza L)
 White rice 0.67 ± 0.04a 1.6 ± 0.02 23.6 ± 0.92a 30.7 ± 1.73a
 Brown rice 1.0 ± 0.05b 1.8 ± 0.01 37.2 ± 1.32b 100.1 ± 2.61b
Pulses
 Red kidney bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris ) 3.5 ± 0.18a 1.9 ± 0.15 30.5 ± 0.30a 95.9 ± 1.32
 Shelled pea (Pisum sativum) 3.8 ± 0.08a 1.8 ± 0.06 69.3 ± 1.72b 87.5 ± 2.33
 Green lentils (Lens culinaris) 5.3 ± 0.12b 2.3 ± 0.04 48.4 ± 1.21ab 86.5 ± 1.75
Nuts
 Brazil nuts (Bertholletia Excela) 2.2 ± 0.09a 2.4 ± 0.11ab 170.3 ± 4.61c 221.2 ± 6.40b
 Cashews (Anacardium occidental) 5.4 ± 0.12b 3.0 ± 0.24b 25.1 ± 1.85a 195.7 ± 3.74ab
 Hazelnuts (Corylus avellana) 2.5 ± 0.14a 1.5 ± 0.02a 132.4 ± 4.32c 140.0 ± 5.33a
 Walnuts (Juglans regia) 2.1 ± 0.07a 1.8 ± 0.03ab 73.1 ± 3.22b 140.1 ± 4.17a

number of replicates for each food product: n = 3

a, b, c—values in columns sharing the same superscript letters are not statistically different at p < 0.05