Table 3. Association between elevated CRP and illness symptoms in the past 4 weeks a.
Children and Adolescents | Adults | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Moderate | Acute | Moderate | Acute | |
CRP 1-10 mg/L RRR [95% CI] |
CRP >10 mg/L RRR [95% CI] |
CRP 3-10mg/L RRR [95% CI] |
CRP >10 mg/L RRR [95% CI] |
|
Any symptoms | 1.09 [0.59,2.04] |
0.82 [0.19, 3.64] |
1.34 [1.18,1.53] |
1.70 [1.31, 2.20] |
Any infectious symptomsa | 1.17 [0.61, 2.23] |
0.96 [0.22, 4.26] |
1.27 [1.08, 1.50] |
1.87 [1.38, 2.54] |
Fever/cough/sore throat | 0.82 [0.38, 1.75] |
1.08 [0.24, 4.75] |
1.26 [1.05,1.52] |
1.79 [1.27, 2.52] |
Diarrhea |
3.52 [1.01, 12.27] |
--- |
1.63 [1.10, 2.43] |
1.46 [0.63,3.34] |
Any non-communicable symptomsb | --- | --- |
1.61 [1.33, 1.96] |
1.43 [0.98, 2.11] |
Heart problem | --- | --- |
1.67 [1.18,2.36] |
1.02 [0.46,2.27] |
Asthma | --- | --- | 1.72 [0.99, 2.96] |
3.95 [1.99,7.84] |
Relative risk ratio represents the likelihood of moderately or acutely elevated CRP (compared to non-elevated) based on symptom experience, controlling for age strata and sex from individual multinomial logistic models for each symptom/symptom category. Estimates and standard errors are corrected for clustering by household. Significant results (p<0.05) are bolded.
Includes fever/cough/sore throat, diarrhea and “other infectious disease” symptoms experienced in the 4 weeks prior to blood collection
Includes heart problems and “other non-communicable disease” symptoms experienced in the 4 weeks prior to blood collection