Table 4A.
Hierarchical regression for variables predicting cognitive and mood dimension performance for individuals with less than 4 school years.
| zGENEXEC (n = 192) | zMEM (n = 333) | zDSST (n = 176) | zGDS (n = 342) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B [CI 95%] | SE | Beta | B [CI 95%] | SE | Beta | B [CI 95%] | SE | Beta | B [CI 95%] | SE | Beta | ||
| LESS THAN 4 SCHOOL YEARS | |||||||||||||
| 1 | Gendera | −0.178[−0.412; 0.057] | 0.119 | −0.104 | −0.188[−0.36; −0.015] | 0.088 | −0.114* | −0.096[−0.273; 0.08] | 0.090 | −0.077 | −0.676[−0.893; −0.459] | 0.110 | −0.315*** |
| Age | −0.031[−0.047; −0.015] | 0.008 | −0.261*** | −0.026[−0.038; −0.014] | 0.006 | −0.226*** | −0.028[−0.04; −0.016] | 0.006 | −0.324*** | −0.006[−0.021; 0.009] | 0.008 | −0.039 | |
| R2adjusted; R2; ΔR2 | 0.071; 0.081; 0.081 | 0.06; 0.066; 0.066 | 0.103; 0.114; 0.114 | 0.097; 0.102; 0.102 | |||||||||
| F(df1, df2) for change in R2 | F(2, 189) = 8.351*** | F(2, 330) = 11.688*** | F(2, 173) = 11.099*** | F(2, 339) = 19.301*** | |||||||||
| 2 | Gendera | −0.223[−0.475; 0.028] | 0.127 | −0.131 | −0.244[−0.433; −0.056] | 0.096 | −0.149* | −0.157[−0.353; 0.04] | 0.099 | −0.125 | −0.729[−0.953; −0.504] | 0.114 | −0.34*** |
| Age | −0.029[−0.047; −0.012] | 0.009 | −0.248*** | −0.025[−0.037; −0.012] | 0.006 | −0.217*** | −0.027[−0.04; −0.014] | 0.007 | −0.313*** | −0.009[−0.025; 0.006] | 0.008 | −0.062 | |
| Strokeb | −0.076[−0.544; 0.391] | 0.237 | −0.023 | −0.021[−0.284; 0.241] | 0.133 | −0.009 | −0.195[−0.472; 0.082] | 0.140 | −0.102 | 0.169[−0.158; 0.496] | 0.166 | 0.053 | |
| Cardiac pathologyb | −0.013[−0.293; 0.268] | 0.142 | −0.006 | −0.109[−0.318; 0.1] | 0.106 | −0.056 | 0.091[−0.15; 0.332] | 0.122 | 0.057 | 0.207[−0.058; 0.472] | 0.135 | 0.081 | |
| Diabetesb | 0.033[−0.231; 0.296] | 0.134 | 0.017 | −0.012[−0.201; 0.176] | 0.096 | −0.007 | 0.081[−0.126; 0.287] | 0.105 | 0.056 | −0.066[−0.307; 0.176] | 0.123 | −0.028 | |
| Dyslipidemiab | 0.158[−0.058; 0.374] | 0.109 | 0.102 | 0.069[−0.092; 0.231] | 0.082 | 0.046 | 0.067[−0.104; 0.238] | 0.087 | 0.056 | −0.184[−0.387; 0.02] | 0.103 | −0.093 | |
| Hypertensionb | 0.003[−0.225; 0.231] | 0.115 | 0.002 | −0.026[−0.196; 0.145] | 0.087 | −0.016 | −0.088[−0.275; 0.098] | 0.094 | −0.070 | −0.011[−0.227; 0.204] | 0.110 | −0.006 | |
| GDS | −0.122[−0.24; −0.003] | 0.060 | −0.149* | −0.107[−0.192; −0.023] | 0.043 | −0.141* | −0.064[−0.159; 0.032] | 0.048 | −0.102 | − | − | − | |
| R2adjusted; R2; ΔR2 | 0.077; 0.116; 0.035 | 0.069; 0.092; 0.026 | 0.105; 0.146; 0.033 | 0.102; 0.121; 0.018 | |||||||||
| F(df1, df2) for change in R2 | F(6, 183) = 1.200 | F(6, 324) = 1.532 | F(6, 167) = 1.060 | F(5, 334) = 1.405 | |||||||||
| 3 | Gendera | −0.117[−0.433; 0.198] | 0.160 | −0.069 | −0.181[−0.413; 0.051] | 0.118 | −0.11 | 0.009[−0.235; 0.254] | 0.124 | 0.008 | −0.5[−0.781; −0.218] | 0.143 | −0.233*** |
| Age | −0.03[−0.047; −0.012] | 0.009 | −0.249** | −0.026[−0.039; −0.013] | 0.006 | −0.228*** | −0.032[−0.046; −0.018] | 0.007 | −0.371*** | −0.013[−0.029; 0.003] | 0.008 | −0.087 | |
| Stroke | 0.035[−0.444; 0.515] | 0.243 | 0.011 | −0.037[−0.303; 0.23] | 0.136 | −0.015 | −0.171[−0.456; 0.115] | 0.145 | −0.089 | 0.085[−0.241; 0.41] | 0.166 | 0.026 | |
| Cardiac pathology | 0.025[−0.262; 0.312] | 0.145 | 0.012 | −0.132[−0.345; 0.08] | 0.108 | −0.068 | 0.071[−0.175; 0.317] | 0.125 | 0.044 | 0.19[−0.073; 0.453] | 0.134 | 0.074 | |
| Diabetes | 0.002[−0.266; 0.269] | 0.135 | 0.001 | −0.032[−0.224; 0.16] | 0.098 | −0.018 | 0.029[−0.184; 0.243] | 0.108 | 0.021 | −0.124[−0.364; 0.116] | 0.122 | −0.052 | |
| Dyslipidemia | 0.15[−0.064; 0.364] | 0.108 | 0.097 | 0.027[−0.137; 0.192] | 0.083 | 0.018 | 0.056[−0.122; 0.234] | 0.090 | 0.047 | −0.131[−0.334; 0.072] | 0.103 | −0.066 | |
| Hypertension | −0.027[−0.26; 0.206] | 0.118 | −0.017 | −0.046[−0.22; 0.127] | 0.088 | −0.029 | −0.069[−0.263; 0.125] | 0.098 | −0.055 | 0.004[−0.21; 0.219] | 0.109 | 0.002 | |
| GDS | −0.09[−0.208; 0.028] | 0.060 | −0.110 | −0.09[−0.178; −0.002] | 0.045 | −0.117* | −0.06[−0.158; 0.038] | 0.050 | −0.096 | − | − | − | |
| Alcohol 50 or lessc | 0.292[0.048; 0.535] | 0.123 | 0.189* | 0.128[−0.055; 0.311] | 0.093 | 0.085 | 0.129[−0.076; 0.334] | 0.104 | 0.108 | −0.302[−0.525; −0.079] | 0.113 | −0.153** | |
| Alcohol more than 50c | 0.178[−0.154; 0.509] | 0.168 | 0.090 | 0.063[−0.188; 0.315] | 0.128 | 0.034 | −0.032[−0.304; 0.24] | 0.138 | −0.022 | −0.561[−0.861; −0.26] | 0.153 | −0.229*** | |
| Phy. act. less than 3d | 0.299[−0.055; 0.653] | 0.179 | 0.121 | 0.186[−0.085; 0.457] | 0.138 | 0.074 | 0.045[−0.233; 0.323] | 0.141 | 0.025 | −0.147[−0.487; 0.192] | 0.173 | −0.044 | |
| Phy. act. over 3d | 0.346[0.03; 0.662] | 0.160 | 0.154* | −0.118[−0.34; 0.105] | 0.113 | −0.057 | −0.197[−0.461; 0.068] | 0.134 | −0.109 | −0.188[−0.46; 0.084] | 0.138 | −0.07 | |
| BMI overweighte | −0.125[−0.483; 0.234] | 0.182 | −0.081 | 0.179[−0.092; 0.45] | 0.138 | 0.118 | −0.057[−0.373; 0.258] | 0.160 | −0.048 | −0.371[−0.703; −0.04] | 0.169 | −0.187* | |
| BMI obesee | −0.218[−0.628; 0.192] | 0.208 | −0.135 | 0.053[−0.248; 0.353] | 0.153 | 0.034 | −0.197[−0.546; 0.151] | 0.177 | −0.162 | −0.076[−0.447; 0.294] | 0.188 | −0.038 | |
| Met. risk increasedf | 0.099[−0.387; 0.585] | 0.246 | 0.047 | −0.157[−0.518; 0.204] | 0.184 | −0.070 | 0.137[−0.282; 0.557] | 0.212 | 0.076 | −0.051[−0.497; 0.395] | 0.227 | −0.018 | |
| Met. risk subst. increasedf | 0.4[−0.125; 0.926] | 0.266 | 0.222 | 0.087[−0.3; 0.473] | 0.197 | 0.048 | 0.394[−0.067; 0.854] | 0.233 | 0.267 | 0.073[−0.407; 0.552] | 0.244 | 0.031 | |
| R2adjusted; R2; ΔR2 | 0.119; 0.193; 0.077 | 0.08; 0.125; 0.033 | 0.113; 0.194; 0.048 | 0.152; 0.189; 0.069 | |||||||||
| F(df1, df2) for change in R2 | F(8, 175) = 2.089* | F(8, 316) = 1.478 | F(8, 159) = 1.183 | F(8, 326) = 3.45*** | |||||||||
t-statistics:
p < 0.05 level;
p < 0.01;
p < 0.001.
Gender, reference category: female;
Pathology, reference category: no pathology;
Alcohol measured in gr/day, reference category: none;
Physical activity in number of times per week, reference category: none;
BMI, reference category: underweight/normal;
Metabolic risk, reference category: none.