Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 24.
Published in final edited form as: Am Econ J Appl Econ. 2014 Jan 1;6(1):157–189. doi: 10.1257/app.6.1.157

TABLE 4.

BOY-GIRL DIFFERENCE IN ANTHROPOMETRICS IN INDIA IN 1992 AND IN OTHER DEVELOPING COUNTRIES. YOUNGEST CHILDREN 0–15 MONTHS OLD, DHS 1986–2009

Height Weight

Height Log(height) Height-for-
age Z-score
(DHS/WHO)
Height-for-
age Z-score
(Sample)
Weight Log(weight) Weight-for-
age Z-score
(DHS/WHO)
Weight-for-
age Z-score
(sample)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Panel A: DHS 1986–2009
Male * India 0.117
[0.030]***
0.002
[0.000]***
0.034
[0.011]***
0.030
[0.008]***
0.003
[0.009]
0.007
[0.002]***
0.050
[0.011]***
0.027
[0.008]***
Male 1.259
[0.030]***
0.019
[0.000]***
−0.181
[0.011]***
−0.001
[0.008]
0.459
[0.009]***
0.063
[0.002]***
−0.147
[0.011]***
−0.001
[0.008]
India −1.928
[0.313]***
−0.030
[0.005]***
−0.717
[0.117]***
−0.496
[0.081]***
−0.836
[0.135]***
−0.127
[0.018]***
−0.923
[0.139]***
−0.688
[0.105]***
Observations 204,014 202,731
Panel B: DHS 1986–1995
Male * India 0.040
[0.052]
0.001
[0.001]
0.009
[0.018]
0.012
[0.013]
−0.003
[0.014]
0.006
[0.002]***
0.046
[0.012]***
0.025
[0.010]**
Male 1.333
[0.051]***
0.020
[0.001]***
−0.156
[0.018]***
0.017
[0.013]
0.464
[0.014]***
0.063
[0.002]***
−0.144
[0.012]***
0.000
[0.010]
India −1.891
[0.309]***
−0.029
[0.005]***
−0.705
[0.115]***
−0.487
[0.079]***
−0.832
[0.136]***
−0.127
[0.018]***
−0.921
[0.140]***
−0.686
[0.106]***
Observations 54,554 54,554

Notes: Standard errors [in brackets] clustered at the country level. The table compares boy-girl differences in anthropometrics in India and in all other developing countries in which DHS collected children’s anthropometric data. Panel A includes data from 58 countries for a total of 141 surveys (excluding the 2 other Indian surveys). Panel B includes data from 30 countries and 38 surveys. The sample is restricted to children that were the youngest in their families and were 15 months old and younger. All regressions include age dummies in months and year fixed effects (results without controls are identical and available upon request.)

***

p<0.01,

**

p<0.05,

*

p<0.1