Table 1.
Variables | KD mean (range) | Pneumonia mean (range) | HFMD mean (range) | URI mean (range) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | 64 | 74 | 31 | 49 | |
Gender | 0.439 | ||||
Male | 42 | 45 | 14 | 29 | |
Female | 22 | 29 | 17 | 20 | |
Age (years) | 2.49 ± 2.26 (0.5–10) | 3.61 ± 2.81 (0.17–12) | 2.59 ± 3.53 (0.67–18) | 3.56 ± 3.43 (0.08–14) | 0.019a |
BT (°C) | 38.58 ± 0.71 (37–40) | 38.41 ± 1.01 (37–40) | 38.04 ± 0.98 (37–39.8) | 38.37 ± 1.15 (36–41.1) | 0.453 |
WBC (103/μl) | 13.16 ± 8.09 (3.10–59.0) | 10.45 ± 6.10 (2.2–33.03) | 10.15 ± 4.34 (3.3–21.4) | 9.28 ± 3.97 (2.75–20.86) | 0.195 |
RBC (103/μl) | 3.98 ± 0.51 (2.81–5.74) | 4.2 ± 0.54 (3–5.91) | 4.3 ± 0.42 (3.78–5.36) | 4.4 ± 0.46 (3.19–6.03) | 0.319 |
Hb (g/dl) | 10.65 ± 1.34 (7–14.6) | 11.43 ± 1.57 (9.7–19.3) | 11.37 ± 1.03 (9.28–13.6) | 11.57 ± 1.28 (8.3–14.3) | 0.050 |
PLT (103/μl) | 404.64 ± 161.68 (182–827) | 272.76 ± 115.07 (2.58–510) | 274 ± 105.9 (101–531) | 282.06 ± 107.72 (14–545) | 0.004a |
CRP (μg/ml) | 78.05 ± 67.45 (3.19–305) | 32 ± 58.05 (1.24–282) | 18.54 ± 18.96 (1.52–68.6) | 16.13 ± 40.33 (1.24–237) | 0.070 |
Hp (mg/dl) | 325.73 ± 107.63 (114–577) | 175.75 ± 112.46 (5.83–520) | 218.54 ± 79.82 (56.5–370) | 142.47 ± 78.57 (5.83–321) | <0.001a |
apoA-I (mg/dl) | 108.99 ± 28.49 (55.1–171) | 110.25 ± 37.32 (25–193) | 102.59 ± 36.25 (25–263) | 114.34 ± 28.07 (53.4–211) | 0.008a |
apoB (mg/dl) | 97.93 ± 32.62 (44–211) | 74.05 ± 24.85 (16.5–133) | 96.16 ± 28.73 (35–165) | 67.98 ± 20.53 (35–116) | <0.001a |
HAR | 4.74 ± 2.73 (0.98–13.54) | 2.03 ± 1.88 (0.03–9.67) | 2.24 ± 1.19 (0.55–5.39) | 1.4 ± 0.98 (0.04–4.69) | <0.001a |
Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation. The P value compares the KD group with the other groups using multiple logistic regression analysis
Statistically significant
KD Kawasaki disease, HFMD hand, foot, and mouth disease, URI upper respiratory tract infection, BT body temperature, WBC white blood cell count, RBC red blood cell count, Hb hemoglobin, PLT platelets, CRP C-reactive protein, Hp haptoglobin, apoA-I apolipoprotein A-I, apoB apolipoprotein B, HAR haptoglobin/apolipoprotein A-I ratio