TABLE 2.
Imaging and Clinical Studies | No. (%) of Total |
---|---|
Focal lesion on CT scan | 59/102 (57.8) |
Focal lesion on MRI | 115/167 (68.9) |
Enhancing lesion on MRI | 93/163 (57.1) |
Catheter angiogram performed | 44/169 (26.0) |
CT angiogram performed | 2/169 (1.2) |
MR angiogram performed | 26/169 (15.4) |
Vasculitis/vasculopathy on angiogram | 11/169 (6.5) |
PET | 21/166 (12.7) |
Spectroscopy | 18/165 (10.9) |
EEG | 53/165 (32.1) |
Normal | 12 (7.2) |
Slowing | 30 (18.2) |
Seizure | 11 (6.7) |
Laboratory Studies | Mean (SD) | No. of Patients Tested |
---|---|---|
INR | 1.0 (0.1) | 152 |
Platelet count, ×1000 cells/mm3 | 270 (105) | 160 |
ESR, mm/h | 28.5 (31.0) | 73 |
CRP, mg/L | 19.5 (33.3) | 40 |
WBCs, ×100 cells/mm3 | 9.8 (8.8) | 160 |
Cerebrospinal fluid studies | ||
Nucleated cells, cells/μL | 60 (224) | 92 |
Protein, mg/dL | 132.2 (214) | 91 |
Glucose, mg/dL | 68.4 (25.1) | 91 |
IgG index | 0.96 (1.7) | 30 |
Platelet function screen | 28 | |
Epinephrine, s | 147 (76) | |
ADP, s | 76 (47) |
CT, computed tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; MR, magnetic resonance; PET, positron emission tomography; EEG, electroencephalography; INR, international normalized ratio; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CRP, C-reactive protein; WBCs, white blood cells; IgG, immunoglobulin G, ADP, adenosine diphosphate. Platelet function screen normal values: epinephrine (60-160), ADP (50-110).