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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 25.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2009 Aug;49(2):222–232. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3181928937

Table 3.

Extremes of Growth Distribution by Study Formula at Entry and 4 and 8 weeks

Proportion of Infants with Growth Z-scores <10th percentile or >90th percentile
Measure and Study Week N CF N SF Fisher’s Exact p-value
<10th percentile N (percent) >90th percentile N (percent) <10th percentile N (percent) >90th percentile N (percent)
WAZ
 0 968 240 (25) 29 (3) 980 254 (26) 37 (4) 0.51
 4 906 160 (18) 99 (11) 917 191 (21) 94 (10) 0.22
 8 827 70 (8) 92 (11) 856 93 (11) 88 (10) 0.23
LAZ
 0 962 267 (28) 47 (5) 970 279 (29) 40 (4) 0.67
 4 902 340 (38) 55 (6) 913 346 (38) 60 (7) 0.91
 8 827 246 (30) 39 (5) 853 263 (31) 26 (3) 0.20
HCZ
 0 961 193 (20) 23 (2) 969 192 (20) 30 (3) 0.65
 4 903 212 (23) 65 (7) 912 208 (23) 68 (7) 0.93
 8 823 171 (21) 21 (3) 850 190 (22) 29 (3) 0.40

CF=concentrated (26 kcal/oz, 87 kcal/100 ml) formula

SF=standard (20 kcal/oz, 67 kcal/100 ml) formula

WAZ=weight-for-age z-score

LAZ=length-for-age z-score

HCZ=head circumference-for-age z-score