Table 1.
Characteristic | Total (%) (n = 205) |
---|---|
Age at interview (median [IQRa]) | 21.4 (19.1–23.5) |
Age of first hard drug use (median [IQR]) | 16.0 (14.0–18.0) |
Male | 135 (65.8) |
Caucasian | 116 (56.6) |
High school drop-out | 140 (68.3) |
Living in the DTESb,c | 49 (23.9) |
Homelessness | 134 (65.4) |
Injection drug use | 26 (12.7) |
Daily marijuana use | 100 (48.8) |
Cocaine used | 100 (48.8) |
Crack cocaine smoking | 93 (45.4) |
Heroin use | 37 (18.0) |
Frequent alcohol use | 24 (11.7) |
Nonfatal overdose | 14 (6.9) |
Syringe sharing | 3 (1.4) |
Public injection | 16 (7.8) |
Hepatitis C positive | 7 (3.4) |
HIV positive | 2 (1.0) |
Unsafe sex | 99 (48.3) |
Mental illness diagnosis | 81 (39.5) |
Victim of violence | 87 (42.4) |
Police encounter | 57 (27.8) |
History of sexual abuse | 46 (22.4) |
History of physical abuse | 74 (36.1) |
Sex work | 10 (4.9) |
Drug dealing | 107 (52.2) |
IQR, interquartile range.
DTES, downtown eastside.
Recent = all behavioral variables refer to the past 6 months.
Powder by any route.