Table 4.
Hierarchical Regressions of Pain-Related Anxiety on WISDM PDM and SDM Subscales
| β | t | sr2 | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Criterion Variables | ||||
| WISDM-PDM2 | .48 | 2.72 | .11 | <.01 |
| WISDM-Automaticity | .51 | 2.95 | .13 | <.01 |
| WISDM-Craving | .32 | 1.66 | .05 | .10 |
| WISDM-Loss of Control | .40 | 2.26 | .08 | .03 |
| WISDM-Tolerance | .44 | 2.51 | .08 | .02 |
| WISDM-SDM3 | .64 | 3.94 | .21 | <.001 |
| WISDM-Affiliative Attachment | .60 | 3.66 | .18 | <.01 |
| WISDM-Behavioral Choice/Melioration | .71 | 4.61 | .25 | <.001 |
| WISDM-Cognitive Enhancement | .48 | 2.60 | .11 | .012 |
| WISDM-Cue Exposure/Associative Processes | .38 | 2.03 | .07 | .05 |
| WISDM-Negative Reinforcement | .39 | 2.12 | .08 | .04 |
| WISDM-Positive Reinforcement | .59 | 3.34 | .17 | <.01 |
| WISDM-Social/Environmental Goads | .39 | 2.24 | .07 | .03 |
| WISDM-Taste/Sensory Properties | .51 | 2.94 | .13 | <.01 |
| WISDM-Weight Control | .41 | 2.39 | .10 | .02 |
Note: These data reflect only step three of the individual hierarchical regressions of pain-related anxiety on WISDM composite scores and subscales. Thus, all analyses presented adjusted for education, income, gender, generalized anxiety, and pain severity.
1
Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale-20 Total Score; Wisconsin Inventory of Smoking Dependence Motives-
2
Primary Dependence Motives and
3
Secondary Dependence Motives.