Table 2. Odds Ratios (OR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CI) for anxiety symptoms in relation to female gender, age, physical morbidity, depression and alcohol consumption, estimated by multivariate logistic regression analyses.
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 | |||||||
OR (CI 95%) | p | OR (CI 95%) | p | OR (CI 95%) | p | OR (CI 95%) | p | OR (CI 95%) | p | ||
Gender | Female | 1.937(1.142–3.285) | 0.014 | 2.302 (1.338–3.961) | 0.003 | 2.282 (1.315–3.960) | 0.003 | 2.440 (1.352–4.404) | 0.003 | 2.818 (1.439–5.519) | 0.003 |
Age, groups | ≤80 y | − | 1 (Ref.) | 1 (Ref.) | 1 (Ref.) | 1 (Ref.) | |||||
81–85 y | − | − | 0.937 (0.492–1.785) | 0.843 | 0.876 (0.455–1.687) | 0.693 | 0.772 (0.382–1.562) | 0.472 | 0.801 (0.392–1.634) | 0.542 | |
86–90 y | − | − | 1.144 (0.568–2.304) | 0.707 | 1.043 (0.511–2.128) | 0.909 | 1.055 (0.488–2.278) | 0.892 | 1.229 (0.554–2.725) | 0.612 | |
≥91 y | − | − | 0.254 (0.098–0.658) | 0.005 | 0.257 (0.098–0.677) | 0.006 | 0.338 (0.124–0.923) | 0.034 | 0.373 (0.133–1.047) | 0.055 | |
Physical morbidity | None | − | − | − | − | 1 (Ref.) | 1 (Ref.) | 1 (Ref.) | |||
1 | − | − | − | − | 2.579 (1.007–6.602) | 0.048 | 2.487 (0.923–6.697) | 0.072 | 2.281 (0.823–6.319) | 0.113 | |
2 | − | − | − | − | 2.526 (0.939–6.792) | 0.066 | 2.840 (0.995–8.108) | 0.051 | 2.494 (0.849–67.327) | 0.096 | |
≥3 | − | − | − | − | 3.627 (1.170–11.243) | 0.026 | 3.711 (1.119–12.305) | 0.032 | 3.525 (1.041–11.934) | 0.043 | |
Depression | No | − | − | − | − | − | − | 1 (Ref.) | 1 (Ref.) | ||
Mild | − | − | − | − | − | − | 4.813 (2.469–9.380) | <0.001 | 4.832 (2.456–9.508) | <0.001 | |
Moderate-Severe | − | − | − | − | − | − | 7.164 (3.098–16.563) | <0.001 | 7.283 (3.087–17.182) | <0.001 | |
Alcohol, units/day | 1 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 1 (Ref.) | |
<1 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 1.908 (0.866–4.205) | 0.109 | |
2 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 2.483 (1.030–5.988) | 0.043 | |
>2 | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 4.242 (1.189–15.142) | 0.026 |
Subjects with missing value for at least one variable were excluded, leaving 355 subjects for each model.
Model 1, gender; Model 2, gender and age; Model 3, gender, age and physical morbidity; Model 4, gender, age, physical morbidity and depression;
Model 5, gender, age, physical morbidity, depression and alcohol consumption.