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. 2014 Feb 19;20:276–282. doi: 10.12659/MSM.889767

Table 2.

Two dimensional echocardiographic findings comparision of two groups before and after first dose Levosimendan and at sixth month follow up.

Echocardiographic variables Single dose Repeated
Pre-treatment Post-treatment day 3 6. month Pre-treatment Post-treatment day 3 6. month
LVESV (ml) 155.8±40.0 138.1±40.0* 155.5±40.0# 159.3±43.1 142.4±64* 138±40.2#,§,£
LVEDV (ml) 212.5±34.9 212.2±35.2 212.6±35.4 221.9±58.8 221.7±58.3 216.8±38.3#,§,£
MPI 1.08±0.19 0.88±0.16* 1.07±0.18# 1.11±0.2 0.94±0.2* 0.92±0.1#,§,£
Sm (cm/s) 8.3±0.8 10.08±2.0* 8.2±1.0# 8.03±1.0 9.8±1.8* 9.6±1.01#,§,£
LVEF (%) 29.7±2.7 33.4±3.2* 29.4±3.1# 29.1±3.3 32.4±4.4* 33.7±3.4#,§,£

LVESV – left ventricular end sistolic volume; LVEDV – left ventricular end diastolic volume; Sm – peak systolic tissue Doppler velocity at lateral corner of mitral annulus; LVEF – left ventricular ejection fraction.

*

p<0.05 intra-group comparison of values before and after initial levosimendan infusion.

#

p<0.05 intra-group comparison of values after initial levosimendan infusion and values at 6. month.

§

p<0.05 intra-group comparison of values before initial levosimendan infusion and values at 6. month.

£

p<0.05 inter-group comparison of values at 6. month.