TABLE 3.
Correspondence Between Key Results From Easton et al. [2007] and This Analysis
From Easton et al. [2007], Table 5 | Reparsing based on this work | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Missense or in-frame indel, by domain | n | α (95% CI) | Missense substitutions, by domain | Class | n | Joint risk estimatea | α (95% CI) |
BRCA1 BRCTor BRCA2 DBD | BRCA1 RINGb or BRCTor BRCA2 DBD | C65 | 98 | 3.12 | 0.81 (0.61-0.95) | ||
C55 | 15 | 2.28 | 0.66 (0.34-0.93) | ||||
C45 | 12 | 2.14 | |||||
323 | 0.35 (0.26-0.45)c | C35 | 28 | 1.93 | |||
C25 | 28 | 1.67 | 0.29 (0.09-0.56) | ||||
C15 | 30 | 1.36 | |||||
C0 | 242 | 1.16 | 0.01 (0.00-0.06)d | ||||
Not BRCT nor DBD | 854 | 0.00 (0.00-0.04)c | Not BRCA1 RING, BRCT | GD = 0 | 554 | 1.04 | 0.01 (0.00-0.04)d per Easton etal. [2007] |
Not BRCA2 DBDe | GD > 0f | 677 | 1.05 |
Calculated by Gaussian smoothing.
Excluding substitutions at M1 and the eight canonical C3HC4 residues.
Please note that the heterogeneity analysis calculations inTable 5 of Easton et al. [2007] included some in-frame insertion deletion variants and also included data from segregation analyses. Recalculation for RING, BRCT, and DBD missense substitutions (and excluding substitutions at M1 and the eight canonical C3HC4 residues) using the FamHx-LR alone yielded a heterogeneity point estimate of 0.32. The point estimate for the set of missense substitutions lying outside of the RING, BRCT, and DBD domains remained 0.00.
In fact, the FamHx-LR heterogeneity analysis point estimate for this Class is 0.00. However, these point estimates will serve as prior probabilities in future analyses of unclassified BRCA1 and BRCA2 missense substitutions. Because it would be impossible to modify a prior probability of 0.00, we report these point estimates as 0.01.
And also excluding substitutions at BRCA2 M1 and substitutions that fall within 2 bp of a splice junction.
A detailed study of the potential genetic risk due to missense substitutions in the remaining small well-conserved BRCA1 and BRCA2 sequence elements will be the subject of a future study.