Table 3.
Effect of polyphenolic compounds [cyanidin, quercetin, silybin, cyanin, (+)-catechin and (−)-epicatechin] on kinetic parameters of chromogenic substrate hydrolysis by thrombin
| K m (10−6 M) | V max (10−6 mol/min) | k cat (1/s) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | 158.7 | 30.7 | 29.1 |
| Cyanidin | 600.6 | 30.3 | 28.7 |
| Quercetin | 633.8 | 29.4 | 27.8 |
| Silybin | 550.5 | 27 | 25.6 |
| Cyanin | 344.6 | 20.8 | 19.7 |
| (+)-Catechin | 700.1 | 31.2 | 29.5 |
| (−)-Epicatechin | 481.5 | 29.4 | 27.8 |
Parameters: Michaelis constant (K m) and maximum speed (V max) of reaction was obtained from Lineweaver–Burk curves; enzyme catalytic constant (k cat) was calculated from formula: k cat = V max/E 0