Figure 5.
Quantifying the impact of miRNAs on endogenous synapses in mature hippocampal neurons. Hippocampal neurons were transduced with viruses expressing the empty vector (CT), miR-196a, or miR-27b, and immunostained (DIV21) against pre- and post-synaptic markers. (A–C) Raw confocal images (63×) of DIV21 hippocampal neurons. Scale bar, 5 μm. Inset, magnified view of boxed area. (D) Merged image of SV protein synaptobrevin (green) and post-synaptic protein homer (purple). (E) Output image of our synapse detection algorithm showing the neuronal outline (red) and synapses (white puncta). (F–H) Representative images of synapses detected in dendrites of neurons transduced with an empty vector (F), miR-196a (G), or miR-27b (H). Scale bar, 5 μm. (I) Quantification of synaptic density. n = 3. **p < 0.01, ANOVA.