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. 2014 Feb 28;4(2):e004231. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004231

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics for measures of impairment severity (NIS, motor, cognitive), service needs (NPCS-Needs), service inputs (NPCS-Gets) and patient-reported outcome (CIQ, ZBI) across the three phases after discharge and for the group that responded at all three phases

Time Phase 1
1-month postdischarge N=256
Phase 2
6-month postdischarge N=212
Phase 3
12-month postdischarge N=190
‘Best responders’ at recruitment and phase 3 N=134
Measure
(scoring range)
Mean (SD)
Range (minimum–maximum)
Mean (SD)
Range (minimum–maximum)
Mean (SD)
Range (minimum–maximum)
Mean (SD)
Range (minimum–maximum)
At recruitment:
Impairment
 Physical
 NIS-Motor 7.8 (4.9) 7.9 (5.1) 8.1 (5.0) 8.3 (5.0)
 (range 0–26) 0–25 0–25 0–25 0–25
 Cognitive
 NIS cognitive 4.3 (3.1) 4.5 (3.2) 4.2 (3.0) 4.4 (3.2)
 (range 0–21) 0–14 0–13 0–13 0–13
 NIS total 12.4 (6.4) 12.7 (6.5) 12.7 (6.2) 13.1 (6.4)
 (0–50) 1–31 1–31 1–31 1–31
Level of services required (NPCS-Needs)
 Health and care
 NPCS-Health Needs 11.3 (4.1) 11.4 (4.2) 11.2 (4.2) 11.4 (4.2)
 (Range 0–25) 0–21 0–20 0–21 0–20
 Social support
 NPCS-Social Needs 5.7 (4.0) 6.1 (4.2) 5.8 (4.0) 5.6 (4.0)
 (range 0–25) 0–19 0–19 0–19 0–19
 Total NPCS Needs 17.0 (7.5) 17.5 (7.7) 17.0 (7.6) 17.0 (7.6)
 (0–50) 0–36 1–36 0–36 0–36
At follow-up period:
Service provision
 Health and care
 NPCS-Health Gets Not applicable 9.4 (4.7) 8.5 (4.8) 8.4 (4.9)
 (0–25) 0–20 0–21 0–21
 Social support
 NPCS-Social Gets Not applicable 4.6 (3.5) 3.8 (3.1) 3.8 (3.2)
  (0–25) 0–15 0–15 0–15
 Total NPCS-Gets Not applicable 14.0 (7.1) 12.5 (7.1) 12.4(7.2)
  (0–50) 0–29 0–34 0–34
Outcome measures
 Dependency
 NPDS 12.7 (13.9) 12.2 (13.8) 11.2 (13.5) 11.4 (13.5)
 (0–100) 0–66 0–61 0–60 0–60
 Integration
 CIQ 12.1 (4.9) 11.0 (5.7) 12.3 (5.7) 12.3 (5.8)
 (0–29) 0–26 0–27 0–27 0–27
 Carer burden
 ZBI 24.4 (16.7) 24.4 (17.5) 25.5 (18.9) 26.9 (18.6)
 (0–88) 0–82 0–82 0–88 0–84

CIQ, Community Integration Questionnaire; NIS, Neurological Impairment Scale; NPCS, Needs and Provision Complexity Scale; ZBI, Zarit Care Burden Interview.