Figure 1.

z−scores (mean ± SEM scores) for (a) GBB-24, (b) HADS, and (c) SF-36 in male patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia at baseline and after 2-year follow-up. Decade- and sex-adjusted z-scores were calculated for subgroup analysis. Higher scores indicate greater impairment of well-being, anxiety, or depression in GBB-24 and HADS. Higher scores in SF-36 indicate less pain or less impaired functioning. The respective control group has the z-score value 0. Physical functioning (PF); role functioning physical (RP); bodily pain (BP); general health perception (GH); vitality (VT); social functioning (SF); role functioning emotional (RE); mental health (MH).