Table 4.
Adjusted logistic regression1 | CU in the sample N=394,400 |
CUD in the sample N=394,400 |
CUD among cannabis users n=68,292 |
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AOR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | |||
Race/ethnicity (vs. white) | ||||||
Black | 0.94 | 0.89–1.00 | 1.45 | 1.32–1.59 | 1.40 | 1.27–1.54 |
Native American | 1.04 | 0.90–1.19 | 1.80 | 1.38–2.34 | 1.49 | 1.03–2.14 |
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander | 0.72 | 0.50–1.04 | 0.65 | 0.42–1.01 | 0.73 | 0.43–1.25 |
Asian American | 0.39 | 0.34–0.45 | 0.70 | 0.54–0.91 | 1.88 | 1.39–2.55 |
Mixed race | 1.41 | 1.24–1.60 | 1.36 | 1.10–1.70 | 1.13 | 0.89–1.43 |
Hispanic | 0.61 | 0.58–0.63 | 1.01 | 0.91–1.13 | 1.41 | 1.25–1.58 |
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Age in years (vs. 12–17) | ||||||
18–25 | 1.70 | 1.65–1.75 | 0.80 | 0.74–0.85 | 0.47 | 0.43–0.51 |
26–34 | 0.70 | 0.67–0.74 | 0.25 | 0.22–0.28 | 0.27 | 0.23–0.30 |
35–49 | 0.37 | 0.36–0.39 | 0.12 | 0.11–0.14 | 0.20 | 0.18–0.23 |
50–64 | 0.24 | 0.22–0.26 | 0.05 | 0.04–0.06 | 0.15 | 0.11–0.20 |
65+ | 0.05 | 0.03–0.06 | …..2 | 0.11 | 0.04–0.31 | |
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Sex (vs. female) | ||||||
Male | 1.41 | 1.37–1.45 | 1.72 | 1.62–1.83 | 1.28 | 1.18–1.38 |
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Family income per year (vs. <$20,000) |
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$20,000–$49,999 | 0.87 | 0.83–0.92 | 0.84 | 0.76–0.92 | 0.89 | 0.80–1.00 |
$50,000–$74,999 | 0.79 | 0.75–0.83 | 0.78 | 0.68–0.89 | 0.90 | 0.78–1.05 |
$75,000+ | 0.80 | 0.76–0.85 | 0.85 | 0.76–0.94 | 1.03 | 0.91– 1.16 |
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Government assistance (vs. no) | 0.99 | 0.95–1.05 | 1.11 | 1.00–1.23 | 1.05 | 0.94–1.18 |
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County type (vs. large metropolitan) | ||||||
Small metropolitan | 0.76 | 0.74–0.79 | 0.81 | 0.76–0.88 | 0.93 | 0.86–1.01 |
Nonmetropolitan | 0.53 | 0.48–0.58 | 0.57 | 0.50–0.66 | 0.86 | 0.72–1.02 |
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Residential move (vs. no) | 1.19 | 1.15–1.23 | 1.16 | 1.08–1.26 | 1.03 | 0.95–1.11 |
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Major depressive episode (vs. no) | 1.47 | 1.40–1.54 | 2.08 | 1.92–2.26 | 2.05 | 1.88–2.23 |
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Arrested/booked (vs. no) | 2.39 | 2.30–2.50 | 2.46 | 2.29–2.64 | 1.27 | 1.18–1.37 |
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Nicotine dependence (vs. no) | 2.43 | 2.33–2.54 | 2.77 | 2.54–3.03 | 1.16 | 1.07–1.25 |
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Alcohol use disorder (vs. no) | 3.64 | 3.47–3.81 | 5.13 | 4.71–5.57 | 2.46 | 2.26–2.66 |
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Frequency of CU, days/year (vs. 1– 11 days/year) |
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12–51 | … … | … … | 8.95 | 7.89–10.16 | ||
52+ | … … | … … | 24.10 | 21.04–27.61 |
Bold faced: P<0.05.
Each adjusted logistic regression included all variables listed in the first column and controlled for survey year.
Adults aged 50+ were categorized as one group due to small sample sizes.