Table 2.
C | D | DTL | DTH | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number |
7 |
10 |
10 |
9 |
Plasma glucose (mM) |
4.31 ± 0.72 |
29.86 ± 1.32* |
29.08 ± 1.20* |
28.66 ± 0.89* |
Plasma Insulin (Iu/ml) |
19.36 ± 0.58 |
4.91 ± 0.27* |
5.06 ± 0.30* |
5.19 ± 0.31* |
Plasma total cholesterol (mM ) |
1.46 ± 0.38 |
2.79 ± 0.29* |
2.77 ± 0.50* |
2.27 ± 0.72a*,# |
Plasma triglycerides (mM ) |
0.83 ± 0.13 |
1.42 ± 0.20* |
1.29 ± 0.27* |
1.08 ± 0.87# |
Plasma free fatty acid (mM ) |
1.45 ± 0.20 |
2.60 ± 0.41* |
2.26 ± 0.63* |
1.53 ± 0.34#,$ |
Body weight (g) |
459.57 ± 86.52 |
207.70 ± 48.89* |
200.60 ± 74.48* |
211.11 ± 41.20* |
Heart weight (g) |
1.30 ± 0.17 |
0.93 ± 0.29* |
0.85 ± 0.20* |
0.88 ± 0.23* |
Heart/body weight (g/kg) | 2.86 ± 0.38 | 4.50 ± 0.68* | 4.42 ± 0.76* | 4.42 ± 0.86* |
Values were obtained at sacrifice, after administration with or without 8 weeks of exenatide treatment. Control (C), diabetic (D), diabetic treated with low dose (2 μg · kg−1.d−1) of exenatide (DTL), diabetic treated with high dose (10 μg · kg−1.d−1) of exenatide (DTH). All values were expressed as mean ± S.E.M. *P < 0.05 or 0.01 vs. C; #P < 0.05 vs. D; $P < 0.05 vs. DTL.